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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Rational Numbers
Can be expressed as a ratio
- Integers
- Fractions
- Decimals
To convert...
Fraction to decimal
Divide the numerator by the denominator
To convert...
Percentage to fraction
Divide by 100 and simplify
To convert...
Percentage to decimal
Divide by 100 and calculate
To convert...
Decimal to percentage
Multiply by 100
To convert...
Decimal to mixed number
Convert to whole numbers and fractions
Congruency
- Same shape and size
- Fit exactly on top of each other
Reflected
Mirror image
E.g. The {shape} has been reflected along the {horizontal or vertical} axis
Translation
Slides across the page
E.g. The {shape} has been translated {?} units to the {left or right} and {?} units {up or down}
Rotation
Turns the shape about a point
E.g. The {shape} has been rotated {amount of degrees} about point {letter}
SSS
(Side, Side, Side)
Triangles are congruent if the three sides on one triangle are the same length as the matching sides on the other triangle
SAS
(Side, Angle, Side)
Triangles are congruent if two sides and the included angle are the same size as the matching sides on the other triangle
ASA
(Angle, Side, Angle)
If two angles and a side in one triangle are the same size as the matching two angles and side on the other, the triangles are congruent
RHS
(Right-angle, Hypotenuse, Side)
If the hypotenuse and another side in a right-angle triangle match the other triangle the two triangles are congruent
Census
A collection of data from a WHOLE population
Sample
A collection of data from PART of a population
Range
- Spread of the data
- Difference between the smallest and largest data values
Mode
A score that occurs the most often in a large sum of numbers
Median
A middle set of scores when in ascending order
Mean
- Also called average
- The mean is heavily affected by extreme scores
Circumference
The perimeter of a circle
C = 2 x π x r
= π x d
Radius
The distance from the centre to any point on the circle
R = C ÷ 2π
Diameter
Equivalent to two radii
D = 2 x r
Area of a circle
A = π x r²
= π x r x r