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10 Cards in this Set

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Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
1: If a = 5/2 then 1/a =

A. 2
B. 5
C. 2/5
D. 5/2
C. 2/5
C. Substitute 5/2 for a, giving you 1/a = 1/(5/2) = 1 x 2/5 = 2/5.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
2: 12 is 15% of what number?

A. 0.0125
B. 1.8
C. 18
D. 80
D. 80
D. Let n represent the number. If 12 is 15% of n, then 12 = 0.15n. Divide both sides by 0.15. Therefore, n = 80.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
3: Evaluate 3x + 7 when x = -3.

A. -2
B. 10
C. 16
D. 30
A. -2
A. Substitute -3 for x. Then 3(-3) + 7 = -9 + 7 = -2.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
4: Find the diagonal of a square whose area is 36.

A. 6
B. 6√2
C. 9
D. 9 √2
B. 6√2
B. The area of a square is s2 where s is a side of the square. If s2 = 36, then s = 6. The diagonal of a square forms two right triangles; d is the hypotenuse and the two legs are 6 units long. Using the Pythagorean theorem, d2 = 62 + 62 = 36 + 36 = 72. Therefore, d = √72 = 6√2.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
5: If a + b = 6, what is the value of 3a + 3b?

A. 9
B. 12
C. 18
D. 24
C. 18
C. 3a + 3b = 3(a + b). Since a + b = 6, 3a + 3b = 3(6) = 18.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
6: Find the length of the radius in the following figure.


A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 10
C. 5
C. The hypotenuse of the triangle is the diameter of the circle. By the Pythagorean theorem, d2 = 62 + 82= 36 + 64 = 100. So d = √100 = 10 and the radius is 10/2=5.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
7: (3 - 1)×7 - 12 ÷ 2 =

A. 1
B. -2
C. 4
D. 8
D. 8
D. Following the correct order of operations produces: (3 - 1) × 7 - 12÷2 = 2 × 7 - (12÷2) = 14 - 6 = 8.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
8: The greatest common factor of 24 and 36 is

A. 6
B. 12
C. 36
D. 72
B. 12
B. Factors of 24 are 2 × 2 × 2 × 3. Factors of 36 are 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. The greatest common factor is 2 × 2 × 3 = 12.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
9: Solve for m: 3m - 12 = -6

A. -6
B. 0
C. 2
D. 6
C. 2
C. 3m - 12 + 12 = -6 + 12; 3m = 6; Dividing both sides by 3 results in m = 2.
Mathematics Knowledge - ASVAB (full) test
10: If 7p + 5q = -3, find q when p = 1.

A. -1
B. -2
C. -1.142857143
D. -0.285714286
B. -2
B. Substitute 1 for p and solve for q. 7(1) + 5q = -3 and 7 + 5q = -3. 7 + 5q - 7 = -3 - 7 and 5q = -10. Dividing both sides by 5 results in q = -2.