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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Plane

Is an infinite # of points on a flat surface that extends.

Opposite Rays

Rays w the same enspoint that lie on the same line.

Postulate

A statement assumed to be true.

Collinear

On the same line.

Segment Addition Postulate

If points A, B, and C are on a line and B is between AC, then AB+BC=AC

Inductive Reasoning

Reaching a conclusion based on a pattern of specific examples.

Conjecture

Unproven statement or rule that is based on inductice reasoning.

Counterexample

An example that shows a statement or conjecture is false.

Conditional

Is an If/Then statement that relates a hypothesis to a conclusion.

Converse

Reverses the hypothesis and the conclusion. (Symbol is Q ~》P)

Inverse

Negates both hypothesis and conclusion of the original statement.

Negate

Write the opposite statement.

Contrapositive

Negates both the hypothesis and conclusion, reverses.

Biconditional

An If/Then statement that is true and its converse is true. (If and only if)

Law of Detatchment

If a conditional statement and its hypothesis are true, then its conclusion is also true. (If P~》Q is true, and P is true, then Q is true)

Law of Syllogism

If P~》Q and Q~》R are both true conditionals, then P~》R is also true.