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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
natural numbers
numbers you count with 1,2,3,4...
integers
natural numbers, 0, and the negative of the natural numbers
rational numbers
numbers can be represented as a/b and a and b are integers, b!=. 3/4 is a rational number
irrational numbers
numbers that cannot be represented with a finite number of decimal places. For example pi, or sqrt(2).
Prime Numbers
Positve integer not equal to 1, divisible only by 1 and itself 7 and 19.
fundamental theorem of arithmetic
any integer acn be written uniquely as the product of prime numbers
Fractions A/B*C/D
AC/BD
a/b+c/d
ad+cb/bd
(a/b / c/d) =
ad/bc
gcd(a,d)
greatest common divisor = largest integet which can divide both a and b
lcm(a,b)
smallest integer divisible by both a and b, lcm(a,b) = (ab)/gcd(a,d)
% increase
(Pt - Pt-1)/Pt-1 * 100
rate of return
Pt = (Pt-1) + (Pt-1)*r or Pt/Pt-1 = 1+r
then minus 1
domain
The domain of an equation is the set of all x’s that we can plug into the equation and get back a real number for y.
range
The range of an equation is the set of all y’s that we can ever get out of the equation.