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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Statistics



collecting, organizing, and interpreting

Data

are pieces of information, which are often numerical

Frequency Table

shows the number of pieces of data that fall within given intervals

Scale

allows you to record all the data

Interval

separates the scale into equal parts

Line Plot

is a diagram that shows the frequencyof data on a number line

Cluster

group closely together

Outliers

seperate from the reat of the data

Range

the difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a data set

Measures of Central Tendency

the center of data

Mean

A set of data is the sum of the data divided by the number of items in the data set

Median

A set of data is the middle number of the ordered data or the mean of the two middle numbers

Mode

is a set of data is the number or numbers that occur most often

Stem-and-leaf plot

the data organized from least to greatest

Leaves

digits of the least place value usually form

Stems

the place value digits form

Lower Quartile

to divid the data into four parts, find the median of the lower half

Upper Quartile

the median of the upper half

Box-and-whisker plot

is a diagram that summarizes data by dividing into four parts

Lower Extreme

the scale should include the median, the quartiles, and the least and greatest values

Upper Extreme

the scale should include the median, the quartiles, and the least and greatest values

Interquartile Range

the difference between the upper quartile and the lower quartile

Bar Graph

is one medthod of comparing data by using solid bars to represent quantities

Histogram

A special kind of bar graph, bars to repesents the frequency of numerical data that have been organized in intervals