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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
You want to approximate a point. What do you do?
Linear approximations with the tangent plane
You want to find the derivative of a function in a specific direction. What do you do?
Use the gradient vector.
You want to find the maximum change for a point on a surface. What do you do?
Find the gradient vector.
You want to find the max / min of a surface given a certain constraint. What do you do?
Lagrange multipliers
You want to determine whether a certain critical point is a max/min/saddle. What do you do?
Use the hessian.
What is the hessian?
hessian = fxx fyy - (fxy)^2
How would you confirm a max?
hessian > 0
fxx < 0
How would you confirm a min?
hessian > 0
fxx > 0
How would you confirm a saddle point?
hessian < 0
What if the hessian equals 0?
You need to imagine the surface in a new way.
What is dV when integrating with cylindrical coordinates?
dV = r dz dr d(theta)
What is dV when integrating with spherical coordinates?
dV = p^2 sin(phi) dp d(phi) d(theta)