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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Set

A collection of objects

Elements (Members)

The elements (members) of a set are the objects that belong to the set.

Finite Set

a set where the counting of its elements comes to an end {1,2,3,4}

Natural (Counting Numbers)

Set of numbers used for counting {1,2,3,4...}

Infinite Set

A set where the counting of its elements does not come to an end {1,2,3,4...}

Whole Numbers

The set of whole number {0,1,2,3...}

Empty (Null) Set

Set containing no elements

Variable

A symbol usually a letter used to represent an unknown number

Number Line

A line that has point designated to correspond to all real numbers

Integers

positive or negative numbers

Coordinate

Every point on a number line associated with a unique real number

Graph of a number

The point on a number line that corresponds to a number is its graph

Rational Numbers

Rational numbers can be written as the quotient of two integers with a denominator that is not 0

Irrational Numbers

A number that cannot be written as the quotient of two integers but can be represented by a point on a number line.

Real Numbers

All numbers that can be represented by points on a number line-that is, all rational and irrational numbers.

Additive Inverse

Symbolic opposite of a numbers value

Signed Numbers

are numbers that can be written with a positive or negative sign

Absolute Value

the un-directed distance between 0 and the number on a number line

Equation

A statement that two quantities are equal.

Inequality

is a statement that two expression are not equal

Set Builder Notation

Describing a set by saying what properties its members have.

=

Equal too

<

is less than

>

Is greater than