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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Calorie intake neds of newborn
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calories 110 to 120 kca/kg
fluid 40-60mh/kg for 2 days then 100-150 ml after tha |
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clostrum
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secreted during the first week of life
important for IgA to protect infants GI tract |
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transitional milk
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immunoglobulins decrease while lactose, fat and calories increase
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mature milk
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2 weeks after lactation
20kcal per ox and nutrients to meet the infants needs |
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prolactin
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causes milk production
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oxtocin
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causes milk ejection relfex
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Infant signs of breast feeding problems
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falling asllep after feeding less than 5 mnutes
refusal to bf tongue thrusting smaking or clicking sounds dimpling of the cheeks failure to open mouth wide at latx on lower lip turnd in short, choppy motions of the jaw no audible swallowing use of formula |
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maternal signs of breast feeding problems
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hard, tender breasts
painful, red cracking, blistered or bleeding nippples flat or inverted nipples localized edmea or pain in either reast fever, generalized mailase |
