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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Queen who sponsored explorations of America and after whom virginia was named

Elizabeth

Proprietary colonizer who received a land grant from the king and established a refuge for quakers

William penn

Woman who publicly disagreed with puritan leaders and was tried and convicted in spite of her overwhelming knowledge of theology

Anne Hutchinson

Forerunner of modern corporation this institution provided a financial basis for supporting the high costs of colonization and gave many people opportunity to invest in the colonies

Joint stock company

The established church of England which was tax supported in the South and part of NY

Angelican

Adventurers who plundered the Mayas and Aztecs and explored Florida and much of Western America

Spanish conquistadors

The written constitution adopted by a group of settlers who moved west from Massachusetts Bay to establish their own colony in the Connecticut river valley.


Fundamental Orders

Name given to the powerful Spanish navy which the English defeated prior to successful colonization


Spanish Armada

His acquittal on a charge of libel helped set a precedent for freedom of the press.



John Peter Zenger

Movement that implanted evangelical principles and appeals to revivalism in American Culture
Great Awakening

As a result of this gathering, the British responded by the Intolerable Acts and closed the port.


Boston Tea Party



Treaty which ended the American Revolution

Peace of Paris



System set up to see that news (and propaganda) concerning British actions against the colonies was spread throughout the colonies


Committees of Correspondence

When the British repealed the Stamp Act, they claimed in this act that they retained the right to pass such a tax if they wished.



Declaratory Act

This tax which set import duties on glass, paint and other items resulted in a boycott by the Americans against British goods.


Townshend Act

Massachusetts wealthy merchant and smuggler who as President of the Second Continental Congress boldly signed his name in large letters upon the Declaration of Independence.


John Hancock

Later President of the United States, this man served as defense attorney for the soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre in order to see that they had a fair trial..


John Adams
King of Britain During the American Revolution
George III

Leader from Philadelphia known for his wit and many inventions. He served as Ambassador to France, as a Delegate to the Constitutional Convention and wrote Poor Richard's Almanac.


Ben Franklin

Argument that there should be a one house Congress with each state having the same number of votes.


New Jersey Plan

Under this arrangement each state was to have equal representation in one house of Congress, but representation was to be based on population in the other house.


Great Compromise
The Virginian, later President, who wrote most of the Constitution
James Madison

The method used by the British to obtain sailors for their navy that violated American rights.


impressment
Politically motivated laws that were intended to rid the country of certain Jeffersonian supporters and silence the critics of the Adams' administration

Alien and Sedition Act

Name given to those who opposed the Constitution.


Anti- Federalists

Those who favored adoption of the Constitution.



Federalists

Law passed under the Articles of Confederation that dealt with new territories and established basic rules for the admission of new states.


Northwest Ordinance