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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Empiricism
Belief that all knowledge is derived from experience.
Existentialism
Belief that existence only acquires value and meaning through active reflection on one's own existence.
Idealism
Belief that the so-called external world exists first and foremost in the perceiver's mind.
Logical positivism
Belief that a concept is meaningful only if it can be empirically verified.
Neoplatonism
Rebirth of platonic though in Europe from C.E. 250 - 1250. Incorporated the ideas of Aristotle, Pythagorus, and others into the teachings of Plato.
Rationalism
Belief that the world can be known through reason alone.
Tabula rasa
Belief put forth by John Locke that the human mind begins as a blank slate.
Utilitarianism
System of ethics based on maximizing the collective good.