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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ya
Already
Amerindias
American Indian
Tierras
Lands
Proponer
To propose
Procedentes
Coming from
Proceder
To come from
Atravesar
To cross through
Estrecho
Straight (water straight)
Aquella
that
Congelado
Frozen
El Nomadismo
Nomads
Sedentaria
settled in same place
Florecimiento
arised
Florecieron
To flourish; arise
Sin embargo
However
Imperio
Empire
Desarollar
To develop
Cuyas
Whose
Toltecas
Civilization before Aztecs
Siglo
Century
Referir
To refer
El término
term/name
poblar
populate
La complejidad
Complexity
Asedío
besieged
Se rindío
Surrendered
Cruzaron
To cross
Desde
since
Se han
They have been
Fenómeno
Phenomenon
únicamente
Only
campesinos
farmers
demandas
Petitions/asking for
dotación
allotment
centrar
center/focal point
valores
values
se han ido
have become
ampliando
wider
prolifieron
To multiply/spread
recursos naturales
natural resources
insistir
to insist
aprovechar
To improve, take advantage of
bosque
woods, forest
minas
mines
Garantías
Guarantee, warranty
desarrollar
to develop
agropecuaria
related to agriculture and fishing
intermediarios
intermediary, go-between
especuladores
speculators
patrimonio
patrimony, legacy
así como
as well as
herencia
heritage
diseño
design
ejecución
execution
proyectos
projects, plan
En cuanto a
As for, as regards to
Aunque
Although
Además
Besides
conciencia
conscience
When is Preterit used?
Conveys action, event, or condition completed in the past. When two actions are expressed in the past and one interrupts the other, the ongoing action is imperfect while the preterit is used for the interrupting action. When the end or duration of an action is emphasized.
When is Imperfect used?
To describe background info, physical, mental, and emotional states, and sets the scene for another action to take place. Conveys habitual past actions. Expresses age in past. Expresses time in past. Describes two actions going on at the same time. Conveys indirect speech.
Imperfect - conocía
I knew, I was acquainted with
Preterit - conocí
I met, made the acquaintance of