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61 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the purpose of the Navy Training System?
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To ensure a systematic approach for determining what to train and how best to accomplish that training.
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The Navys approach to Tranining has (3) distinct but interrelated elements. What are they?
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1. Preparation of training
2. Delivery of training 3. Evaluation of training |
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What is the most essential, single link in the training chain?
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The Instructor.
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The instructor must simplify the learning process for what type of students?
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Students of varied backgrounds and experiences.
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The instructor presents ________ and _________ required to transform students into proficient and productive members of the operating forces.
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Knowledge
Skills |
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Effective instructors know?
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The Rules and Techniques of teaching
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Effective instructors seize every opportunity to enhance the learning experience by?
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Being more creative in their use of rules and techniques.
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State the three (3) qualities of an efficient and effective instructor,
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Knowledge
Ability Personality |
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There are two (2) types of Ability?
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Leadership
Instructional |
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Leadership Ability skills consist of?
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Planning
Organizing Use of resources Delegating Monitoring progress and results Disciplining and Rewarding |
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How is Personality Defined
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The pattern of collective character, behavior, tempermental, emotional and mental traits of an individual
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To be succesful an an instructor you must gain the ________ of your students.
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Respect
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How do you gain the respect of your students?
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Show a professional attitude towards others, showing sincere interest to all students and remain constantly aware that the influence by your behavior and the examples you set in and out of the training environment.
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Whate are some rules to remember as an instructor?
Names five (5) |
If you don't know the answer, admit it.
Keep your remarks professional and appropriate to the classroom. Be patient Maintain rapport with students. Treat students with respect. |
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What Responcibilities do instructors have.
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Responcibility to:
Students Traning safety Security Curriculum |
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What are the key principles of applying motivation theory in a training situation?
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Needs and Drives
Interest Values Attitudes Incentives Achievements |
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What are five (5) techniques which can assist in developing motivational strategies for instruction.
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Making the subject matter interesting.
Establishing goals. Provide imformative feedback. Show interest in your students. Encourage participation. |
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Where do motivative should motivated goals come from?
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Goals come directly from the Learning Objectives.
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What is the Ultimate goal of instruction.
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To cause the students to remain motivated beyond the instructors influence and apply what they have leared on the job.
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What are the five ways of learning.
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1. Imitation
2. Trail and error 3. Association 4. Insight 5. Transfer |
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Trial and error learning is also known as ___________ ____________.
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Discovery Learning
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With trial and error learning you learn by ?
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Doing.
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Association learning is a ?
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Comparison of past learning to a new learning situation.
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Insight is the
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Understanding that the whole is more than the sum of the parts.
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Mastering most skills requires what method of learning and involves some hazards?
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Trail and error
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Insight learning is also refered to as the __________ __________.
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Ah-ha phenomenon
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To help gain insight you must?
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Stimulate thinking
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Why is transfer learning important?
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Because the training environment can rarely duplicate the actual the actual job experience.
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What are the five (5) of learning?
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Readiness
Effect Primacy Exercise Intensity |
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What are sic (6) common characteristics all students possess?
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Not wanting to fail
Fallibility Ability to evaluate Recognition Maturity Sense of fair play |
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What are the four (4) basic learning styles?
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Concrete
Abstract Active Reflective |
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Whate are the barriers to effective communication?
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Lack of common core experience
Overuse of abstraction Fear Environmental factors |
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What is the purpose of the 3-step communication process?
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Sending a message
Receiving the message Feedback |
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What are the four (4) elements of sending a message?
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1. Formulate
2. Consider possible barriers 3. Encode 4. Communication message |
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What are the four (4) elements of receving the message?
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1. hearing/ seeing
2. Consider possibile barriers 3. Decode throughout the use of mental images. 4. Interprets message |
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What are five (5) factors that must be considered in palnning instructional delivery.
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Articulation
Grammar Rate of speech Inflection Force |
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What is the importance of body movement as an important part of successful communication?
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Body movement reinforces, clarifies and emphasizes verbally expressed ideas.
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What are the four (4) purposes of oral questioning?
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Focuses attention upon a particular are of the subject.
Arouses interest in the subject matter. Drills students on subject matter they recall precisely. Stimulate thinking ( <--- primart purops) |
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What are characteristics of a good oral question?
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Level of instruction
Use of interrogative Clarity of meaning |
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What are the types of oral questions?
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Leading
Multiple answer factual Canvassing Interest arousing Thought provoking Yes/No |
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What is a Leading question?
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One that suggests it's own answer.
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What is does is a Leading question use for?
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Used to help think the matter through the right answer and to help build confidence.
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What is the definition of "Interrogative word, phrase or sentence"
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Interrogative Sentence
An interrogative sentence is a sentence that asks a direct question. It is punctuated with a question mark at the end. In English an interrogative sentence normally changes the word order so that the verb or part of the verb comes before the subject. Example: Do you like this? |
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What does an interrogative word, question or phrase do for the student?
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Lets them know that you are asking a question.
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If you do not use an interrogative word, phrase or sentence you handicap the students in what two (2) ways?
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1. They are expecting a declarative statement , not a question.
2. They cannot identify the meaning of the question until the final words ( i.e. Who, what, where, when, why and how are spoken. |
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In order to maintain Clarity in you questioning you need to make your questions _______ and __________________________.
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Breif
Limit them to one thought |
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Describe a multiple answer question and what it is used for.
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Has more than one correct answer.
Used to increase participation and generates interest level and learning |
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A factual question ask for __________ ___________? and it's primary purpose is to __________.
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Specific information
help memorize facts |
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Factual questions can also be used to ?
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Arouse interest, focus attention and determine level of instruction.
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A Canvassing question helps to determine?
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Who is familliar with the subject. Can also help determine the class level
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A leading question is used to ?
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focus attention,
arouse interest, emphasize a point |
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Excessive use of "Yes/No" questions tend to encourage students to?
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Guess
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What are the five (5) steps in the 5-step questioning technique?
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1. Ask the question
2. Pause 3. Call on a student 4. Comment on the answer 5. Emphasize the correct answer |
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What are the six (6) different instructional methods?
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Lecture
Lecture with audio-visual Lesson Demonstration Discussion Role-playing Case studies |
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What are the two (2) most commonly used instructional methods?
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Lesson
Demonstration |
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What is the most flexible and useful instructional method?
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Lesson
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What is the most used instructional skill-type to teach students?
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Demonstration
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What are three (3) parts of a Learning Objective?
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Behavior
Condition Standard |
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The behavior part of a Learning Objective tells?
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What the learner should be able to do on completion of learning.
Specifies student's performance |
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Significant elements of the behavior part of the Learning Objective are?
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1. Subject
2. Performance oriented verb 3. Object |
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In the behavior part of the Learning Objective you should use verbs that are __________ and _____________.
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Active
Measurable |