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25 Cards in this Set

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Active reading

Reading in an active, participatory way rather than just passively going over words on a page. Working at making meaning out of the printed word.

Active voice

A way of using a verb whereby the subject of the sentence is doing an action

Aerial shot

A photograph taken from a plane, crane, or helicopter

Alliteration

The practice of repeating a sound at the beginnings of a series of words or a consonant that isn't necessarily at the beginnings

Allusion

A reference, explicit or implicit, to something or someone with which a text creator assumes the audience will be familiar —often a historical, literary, or mythological person or event

Antagonist

The force a protagonist must overcome to achieve his or her want, need or goal.

Apostrophe

The addressing of a thing, place, idea, or absent person as if present and able to understand

Archetype

A pattern that appears repeatedly in literature

Artistic unity

The quality of a text whereby every element is essential to convey the author's propose

Aside

A short speech in a play that is heard only by the audience, not the characters

Base rhythm

The metre that occurs most frequently in a poem

Bathos

The trite, sentimental results of a writer's out artist's failure to achieve pathos

Black humor

Humor derived from topics usually considered morbid or inappropriate for purposes of joking

Blank verse

Poetry written in unrhyming iambic pentameter

Body language

The gestures, expressions, and postures by which people, consciously or unconsciously, send messages to others

Cacophony

The effect created by sounds that are dissonant or harsh

Cadence

A sequence of stressed and unstressed syllables that creates a rhythm

Caesura

A strong pause in a poetic line, sometimes signaled by punctuation, but having no impact on the metre

Julius pauses on a metre stick

Catastrophe

The point in a tragedy where disaster strikes and the protagonist dies

catharsis

The purification of the emotions by way of release and renewal

Character foil

The character in a work of fiction whose traits contrast noticeably with those of another character thereby emphasizing that other characters traits

Characters

The people or animals or some form of animate creatures who participate in the events of a work of fiction

Cinematography

Motion picture photography

Climax

The great turning point of a work of fiction; the point of highest tension

Closed form poetry

The opposite of open for more free verse poetry; poetry that relies on an established pattern of rhythm and/or rhyme