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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
For sagittal plane, the motions occur on ______axis. (p3)
1. x axis 2. y axis 3. z axis |
1. x axis
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For transverse plane, the motions occur on ______axis. (p3)
1. x axis 2. y axis 3. z axis |
2. y axis
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For frontal plane, the motions occur on ______axis. (p4)
1. x axis 2. y axis 3. z axis |
3. z axis
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The actions happen in sagittal plane are _____ (p3)
1. adduction/abduction 2. rotation 3. flexion/extension |
3. flexion/extension
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The actions happen in frontal plane are ______ (p3)
1. adduction/abduction 2. rotation 3. flexion/extension |
1. adduction/abduction
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The actions happen on transservis plane are ______? (p4)
1. adduction/abduction 2. rotation 3. flexion/extension |
2. rotation
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Osteokinematics is a science of ____ (p12)
1. motionn of body 2. movement of bone 3. movement of joint |
2. movement of bone
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Arthrokinematics is a science of ____ (p12)
1. motionn of body 2. movement of bone 3. movement of joint |
3. movement of joint
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In rotary motion, when the distal segment is further away from the axis of rotation, the velocity is? (p13)
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A: faster
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The angular velocity means that the speed of all points on a segment is _______. (p13)
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A: the same
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Translatory motion means all body parts move in the same direction with_________ velocity. (p13)
1. different 2. equal |
2. equal
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In kinematic chain, which segments have higher degrees of freedom? (p15)
1. proximal 2. distal |
2. distal
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Open kinetic chian means that the distal segnebt is (p15)
1. freely movable in the space 2. fixed on the ground |
1. freely movable in the space
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In closed kinetic chain, one segment moves, what will happen to all other segments? (p16)
1. only distal segement moves 2. all segement will move at the same time |
2. all segement will move at the same time
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Axis/centre of rotation is always on the side of what type of joint surface? (p17)
1. convex 2. concave |
1. convex
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What type of synovial joint can have both convex or concave on the same surface? (p18)
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A: saddle/sellar joints
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"Each point of one segment contacts a new point on the other segment" is the stament for which joint motion? (p19)
1. sliding 2. rolling 3. spinning |
2. rolling
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When knee joint does flexion and extension, what combination of joint movements will always happen together? (p19)
1. rolling & spinning 2. sliding & spinning 3. rolling & sliding & spinning |
3. rolling & sliding & spinning
This question was controversial last term. Phillip's note didn't clearly state the answer but all 3 actions should happen together during the knee movement. |
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The sliding and rolling combination allows what to happen on a small joint? (p19)
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A: a large range of motion
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In a joint, when the convex surface move on the concave surface, the movement will go which direction? (p19)
1. same 2. opposite |
2. opposite
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In a joint, when the concave surface move on the convex surface, the movement will go which direction? (p19)
1. same 2. opposite |
1. same
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T or F : Accessory motion is example of flexion/ extension movement (p21)
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A: F, it is a ratational motion / translatory motion
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What are the 4 major sources or generators of force that are important to the body therapeutically (p22)
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1. Gravity / 2. force produced by muscle / 3. external resistance / 4. friction
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Vectors have both ________ and ________ (p23)
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A: Magniotude and direction
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What class of lever has the fulcrum lies between force load and effort load (p24)
1. first class 2. second class 3. third class |
1. first class
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What class of lever has the force load lies between fulcrum and effort load? (p24)
1. first class 2. second class 3. third class |
2. second class
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What class of lever has the effort load lies between force load and fulcrum? (p25)
1. first class 2. second class 3. third class |
3. third class
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Your head is hold up straightly by the your neck muscles, it is a example of which class of lever? (p24)
1. first class 2. second class 3. third class |
1. first class
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When you stand on your toe, it is an example of which class of lever? (p24)
1. first class 2. second class 3. third class |
2. second class
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When you flex your arm with a dumbbell in your hand, it is a example of which class of lever? (p25)
1. first class 2. second class 3. third class (a) |
3. third class
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In the lever sysytem, the perpendicular distance is greater, the leverage will be_________? (p26)
1. greater 2. Lesser |
1. greater
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The lower the centre of gravity, ________? (p28)
1. more stable the body 2. less stable the body |
1. more stable the body
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Which poostions have the most stable centre of gravity? (p28)
1. stand legs wide apart 2. squat down like a football player |
2. squat down like a football player
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When a person sits on a wheel chair, It is an example of what kind of equilibrium? (p28)
1. unstable equilibrium 2. Neutral equilibrium |
2. Neutral equilibrium
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Centre of gravity does not return to former position, but seeks a new position. it is an example of what kind of equilibrium? (P28)
1. unstable equilibrium 2. Neutral equilibrium |
1. unstable equilibrium
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Name 4 factors that affect the centre of gravity (p28)
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A: 1. height of COG / 2.size of base of support / 3. Location of gravity line / 4. weight of body
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Centre of gravity is near the level of which bony landmakr? (p29)
1. ASIS 2. AIIS |
1. ASIS
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Which sexes have lower centre of gravity? (p29)
1. men 2. women 3. transexual |
2. women
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Which of following action is an opening chain movement?
1. leg press (a) 2. push up |
1. leg press
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