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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Gray (SI unit) = how many rad

1Gy = 100 rad

What is BSGI

Breast specific gamma imaging is a functional imaging study of the breast using radioactive pharmaceutical concentrated in malignant lesions and it is injected into the arm, a small field of view gamma camera is used with high resolution

What is CAD

Computer aided detection it is technology used to analyze a diagnostic image before it reaches the radiologist, highlighting suspicious areas of interest.

What is Hodgkin's disease?

Named after Thomas Hodgkin an English physician from 1798 to 1866. It is a malignant disorder characterized by painful progressive enlargement lymphoid tissue, untreated it will lead to death.

What is hormone replacement therapy?

The use of hormones as a therapeutic treatment.

How is laser mammography used?

It is an experimental technology that uses computerized laser beam to scan the breast and generate three dimensional cross-sectional images of the entire breast the technique involves no ionizing radiation and it's not painful.

What is lymphedema?

Accumulation of lymph in the soft tissue causing swelling and inflammation. It can be caused by obstruction or by the removal of lymph channels.

What is lymphoscintigraphy?

A technique of injecting a radioactive isotope into lymphatic system to track the path of metastatic cancer.

Where is the memory line also known as the milk Ridge or line?

Extends from the axilla of the armpit to the groin region of the body breast tissue can form anywhere along this line.

What does NC I stand for? What does H IP stand for? What does A CS stand for? What does MQSA stand for?what does ACR stand for?

National Cancer institute, American Cancer Society, mammography quality standards act, Health insurance plan, American College of radiology

What are the symbols used to indicate an abnormal breast cancer gene? Normally breast cancer gene produces a protein that protects against unwanted cell growth. if the Gene is defective, the protein produced is unable to prevent the growth of abnormal cancer cells.

BRCA1 BRCA2

What is breast augmentation?

It is a method used to increase breast size by inserting an implant. common implants are made of Saline and a Saline solution that are contained in a silicone shell. Or it can be silicone which is a silicone shell filled with silicone gel

What is mammoplasty?

Is the surgical procedure used to reduce three construct or reshape the breast