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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the number 1 response/concern of young adults, when asked about marriage?
Will it last?
Definition of Engagement
A period of time within an intimate relationship, where each partner intends and fully plans to marry the other and makes those intentions known; and ending either when the marriage takes place or when at least one partner decides they do not intend/plan/or desire to marry the other
How long should the engagement period last?
6-12 months
In Bible times, a betrothal (which means engagement) was considered what?
as binding as a marriage
For many years in the United states If an engagement was broken (i.e., Breech of Promise ) the person who was ‘released’ could take the other person to court for what?
personal/financial decreases.
What was Dr. James Walters, 1990 University of GA say
• Trying to judge the success, stability, happiness, satisfaction, or quality of one’s marital experience is very difficult!!
• Yet, research (even with its faults) has found some common factors associated with “marital success” and “marital quality”.
Marital success
Refers to whatever challenges the marriage over a period of time, with the spouses making a decision to remain married.
Another term for marital success would be what?
marital stability
Marital Quality
Is defined as how good the marriage is according to the spouses at any given time.
Another term for marital quality
marital satisfaction or marital happiness
Marital Disruption-Burnout
The gradual deterioration of love and, ultimately, the loss of an emotional attachment between marital partners
What are some challenges for marriage?
1. Communication
2. Finances
3. Sex
4. Parenting
5. In-Laws
6. Work
7. Health
According to textbook what are some components of a successful marriage?
Both:
• Are independent and mature
• Love not only each other but also themselves
• Enjoy being alone as well as together
• Are established in their work or occupation
• Know themselves
• Can express themselves assertively
• Are friends as well as lovers.
What are some background factors of predicting marital success?
o Age at marriage
o Reason for marriage
o Length of Courtship
o Level of Education
o Happiness in Childhood
o Happiness of Parent’s Marriage
o Past/Current ‘Family System’ of each person
o Family approval/Disapproval
Personality Factors for predicting marital success
like themselves, attitude, adaptability/adjustability, maturity/responsibility, friendly, level of emotional stability and personal happiness, commitment, balanced of inward focus.
Personality factors:
Attitude
attitude is positive and supportive toward partner
Personality Factors:
Like themselves
have a healthy balanced self esteem and self concept
Personality Factors:
adaptability/adjustability
ability to tolerate change and the unexpected
Personality Factors:
inward v.s outward focus
you need to have balance between being with others and being by yourself
Personality Factors:
friendly
needs to be friendly toward the partner and others
Relationship factors in a successful marriage
o Like each other (accepts the person for who/what they are)
o Ability to communicate well with each other and resolve conflicts
o Agreement on religious and ethical issues
o Agreement on current roles/expectations
o Open/realistic about changes in the relationship
o Interactional process with in-laws
Purposes/functions of engagement
• Helps bring closure to questions
• Allows disengagement or modification of close relationships that compete with/or interfere with the commitment to the relationship
• Provides time to think about the realities of married life
• To get better acquainted with each other’s families
Purposes/Functions of engagement cont.
- To establish, define, and strengthen couple identity.
- To develop a deeper and more satisfying emotional relationship
- Allows time for goal setting, decision making, defining roles, and changes.
Purposes/Functions of engagement cont.
- Provides for establishing new friends and relationships.
- Provides the time and opportunity for each to re-examine himself/herself and make a final check of the relationship.
- Allows for working out final details of the wedding plans.
What are the common sources of marital conflict?
communication, sexuality, finances, children/parenting, in-laws, lack of companionship, roles of responsibility, differences in values, philosophy, and personality, lack of emotional support, balancing career and family
Empathic listening or empathetic listening
• Ability to respond in such a way that it is apparent to both sender and receiver that the receiver has understood the sender’s message.
What is the difference between empathy or sympathy?
• Sympathy you feel for someone
• Empathy you feel with someone
What is communication?
• Communication is a process of interaction between human beings who desire sharing information (including facts, ideas-concepts, values, expectations, emotions, etc.), and are attempting to understand the shared information.