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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When selecting a Descriptive Research Design, what are 3 factors you should consider?
1) Nature of problem

2) Research questions

3) Research objectives
Define Survey Research Methods.
Collecting large amounts of data using question—answer formats.
What is the goal of Survey Research Methods?
Provide facts/estimates that can be used to….

- Make relationship predictions between market factors and
behaviors

- Give insight to understanding those relationships and differences

- Verify/validate existing relationships
Name the 4 Advantages of Survey Research Design.
1) Accommodates large sample sizes

2) Generalizable

3) Easy to give out and record
answers

4) Facilitates advanced stat analysis
Define Generalizable.
Projectable to the population represented by the sample.
Define Topic Sensitivity.
Degree to which a survey question leads the respondent to give a socially acceptable answer.
Define Incidence Rate.
The % of the general population that is the subject of the research.
Define Ability to Participate.
Ability of interviewer and respondent to get together for Q & A.
Define Willingness to Participate.
The respondent’s desire or no desire to share their thoughts.
Define Knowledge.
Degree to which the respondents have knowledge or experience with the topics.
Name the 3 Disadvantages of Survey Research Design
1) Questions that accurately measure variables can be difficult to develop

2) In-dept data difficult to get

3) Low response rates
Name the 2 kinds of Errors in surveys.
1) Sampling error

2) Nonsampling error
Name the 3 forms of Nonsampling Errors.
1) Respondent errors

2) Nonresponse errors

3) Response error
Define Respondent Errors.
Consist of both nonresponse error and response error.
Define Nonresponse Error.
Bias that occurs when the final sample differs from the planned sample.
Define Response Error.
When respondents have impaired memory or do not respond accurately.
Name the 3 types of Survey Research Methods.
1) Person-administered

2) Phone-administered

3) Self-administered
Name the 3 Advantages of Person-Administered Surveys.
( + )
1) Adaptability

2) Rapport

3) Feedback
Name the 3 Disadvantages of Person-Administered Surveys.
( - )
1) Possible recording errors

2) Interaction errors

3) High expense
Name the 6 Advantages of Phone Surveys.
( + )
1) Interviewers technology

2) Less expensive than F—F

3) Geographic flexibility

4) Callbacks possible

5) Fast

6) Good for large samples
Name the 4 Disadvantages of Phone Surveys.
( - )
1) Difficult for complex tasks, long surveys, or using visual
aids

2) Perception of telemarketing

3) Change in behavior (caller
ID, voicemail)

4) Limited to domestic research
Define Self Administered Survey.
Respondents read questions and records answer without assistance.
Name the 4 types of Self-Administered Survey Research.
1) Mail survey

2) Mail panel

3) Drop-off

4) Internet
Name the 4 Advantages of Self Administered Surveys
( + )
1) Low cost per survey

2) Respondent control

3) No interviewer-response
bias

4) Anonymity in response
Name the 5 Disadvantages of Self Administered Surveys.
( - )
1) Minimal flexibility

2) High response rates

3) Potential response errors

4) Slow data collecting

5) Lack of monitoring
Name 4 Task Factors.
1) Difficulty of the task
2) Amount of information
3) Stimuli needed
4) Topic sensitivity
In Experimental Designs, what are the Independent Variables?
Values manipulated by researcher.
In Experimental Designs, what are the Dependent Variables?
Measures of effect.
In Experimental Designs, what are the Control Variables?
Conditions that make the design a true experiment.
In Experimental Designs, what are the Extraneous Variables?
Uncontrolled, unmeasured variables that may affect dependent variable.
Name 4 factors to consider when conducting Field Experiments.
1) Realism and control

2) Time frame

3) Costs

4) Competitive reactions
Define Test Marketing.
Using a controlled field experiment to get info on market performance indicators.
Define Casual Research.
Assessing a cause—effect relationships between 2+ variables.
Define Validity.
Extent to which conclusions drawn from an experiment are true.
Define Internal Validity.
The extent to which the research design correctly identifies causal relationships.
Define External Validity.
The extent to which a casual relationship found, can be expected to be true for the entire target population.
Define Test Marketing.
Using field experiments to gain information on market performance.