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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Logistics
consists of those activities that focus on getting the right amount of the right products to the right place at the right time at the lowest possible cost.
Logistics Management
is the practice of organizing the cost-effective flow of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, and related information from point of origin to point of consumption to satisfy customer requirements.
A Supply Chain
consists of a sequence of firms that perform activities required to create and deliver a good or service to consumers or industrial users.
Supply Chain Management
is the integration and organization of information and logistic activities across firms in a supply chain for the purpose of creating and delivering goods and services that provide value to consumers.
Electronic Data Interchanges (EDIs)
combine proprietary computer and telecommunication technologies to exchange electronic invoices, payments, and information among suppliers, manufacturers, and retailers.
Total Logistics cost
consists of expenses associated with transportation, materials handling and warehousing, inventory, stockouts (being out of inventory), order processing, and return goods handling.
Customer Service
is the ability of logistics management to satisfy users in terms of time, dependability, communication, and convenience.
Lead Time
is the lag from ordering an item until it is received and ready for use or sale. Also called order cycle time or replenishment time.
Quick Response
, in inventory management systems, are designed to reduce the retailer’s lead time for receiving merchandise which then lowers a retailer’s inventory investment, improves customer service levels, and reduces logistic expenses. Also called efficient consumer response.
Efficient Consumer Response
, in inventory management systems, are designed to reduce the retailer’s lead time for receiving merchandise which then lowers a retailer’s inventory investment, improves customer service levels, and reduces logistic expenses. Also called quick response.
Third party logistics providers
are firms that perform most or all of the logistics functions that manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors would normally perform themselves.
Just in time concept
is an inventory supply system that operates with very low inventories and requires fast, on-time delivery
Vendor Managed Inventory
is an inventory-management system whereby the supplier determines the product amount and assortment a customer (such as a retailer) needs and automatically delivers the appropriate items
Reverse Logistics
is a process of reclaiming recyclable and reusable materials, returns, and reworks from the point of consumption or use for repair, remanufacturing, redistribution, or disposal.