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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Marketing
the activity for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that benefit an organization, its stakeholders, and society at large.
-creates the awareness and perception of value for a product or service so that someone has the desire to acquire it.
-seeks to discover the needs and wants of prospective customers and to satisfy them
Requirements for marketing to occur:
1.) two or more parties with unsatisfied needs
2.) a desire and ability to be satisfied
3.) a way for the parties to communicate
4.) something to exchange
How marketing discovers and satisfies consumer needs:
-The key to achieving the two objectives of marketing is exchange.
Exchange
is the trade of things of value between buyer and seller so that each is better off after the trade
Relationship marketing
hallmark of developing and maintaining effective customer relationships linking the organization to its individual customers, employees, suppliers and other partners for their mutual long term benefits
Customer value
The unique combination of benefits received by the targeted buyers that includes quality, convenience, on time delivery, and both before-sale and after-sales service at a specific price
How does marketing create customer value?
through the utilization of the four P's
the four P's
1.) product
2.) price
3.) promotion
4.) place
Core values
are the fundamental, passionate, and enduring principles that guide its conduct over time.
-they capture the firms heart and soul and serve to inspire and motivate its stakeholders
Mission
statement of the organizations function in society, often identifying its customers, markets, products, and technologies
Organizational culture
the set of values, ideas, attitudes, and norms of behavior that is learned and shared among the members of an organization
Business
describes the clear, broad, underlying industry or market sector of an organizations offering
Goals
statements of an accomplishment of a task to be achieved, often by a specific time.
How are core values, mission, organizational culture, business, and goals important to organizations?
successful visionary organizations use this foundation to guide and inspire their employees through these elements
Strategic marketing process
an organization allocates its marketing mix (four p's) resources to reach its target markets.
3 stages of the strategic marketing process:
-planning
-implementation
-evaluation
SWOT analysis
taking stock of where the firm or product has been recently, where it is now, and where it is headed in terms of the organizations marketing plans and the external forces and trends affecting it.
SWOT
S-Strengths
W-weaknesses
O-opportunities
T-threats
What stage in the strategic marketing process is the SWOT analysis performed?
Planning phase
To produce a cohesive marketing program:
the four p's elements of the marketing mix must be blended.
Environmental scanning
continually provides information about social, economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory forces.
-requires info on events occuring outside the organizations to identify and interpret potential trends
Describe how social forces such as demographics, population, culture, and the changing family can have an impact on marketing strategy:
They are becoming larger, older, and more diverse, suggesting that niche markets are becoming more important
how does macro economic conditions and consumer income affect marketing?
if prices rise faster than consumer incomes, the number of items consumers can buy decreases.
how does technology affect marketing?
technology provides value through the development of new products
-cost of technology is plummeting, causing the customer value assessment of technology based products to focus on other dimensions such as quality, service, and relationships.