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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Marketing

Provides needed direction for production and helps make sure the right things are produced and they get to the consumer.

Micro vs. Macro Marketing

Micro- creating specific products for a specific customer


Macro- What benefits the most people


Dilemma- What benefits the company and the most people isn't always the best for everyone.

Modern view of marketing

It is all about putting product on a shelf in an attractive way.

Discrepancy of quantity vs. Assortment

Discrepancy of quantity - the difference between the amount of product produced and the amount an end user wants to buy


Assortment- the lack of all the items a customer needs to receive full satisfaction from a product or products

Economies of scale

As a company produces larger numbers of a particular product the cost of each unit of the product goes down.

Market-directed economy

Consumers decide what sells and what doesn't.

Marketing concept

An organization aims all of its efforts at satisfying its customers at a profit.

Marketing strategy

Target market + marketing mix

Target marketing vs. Mass marketing

Target marketing says that a marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers. Mass marketing is vaguely aims at everyone with the same marking mix.

Marketing mix elements

Product, Place, Price, Promotion

Marketing plan

Writen statement of a marketing strategy and the time related detailed for carrying out the strategy.

Customer equity

The expected earnings stream of a firm's current and prospective customers over some period of time.

Breakthrough opportunities vs. Competitive advantage

Breakthrough - opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time.


Competitive - A firm has a marketing mix that a target market sees as better than a competitors mix

Differentiate

To make your product different or unique from the competition.

Market penetration vs. Market development vs. Product development vs. Diversification

Penetration: Present product to present market


Development: New product to present market


Development: Present product to new market


Diversification: New product to new market

Direct market environment

A form of advertising in which physical marketing materials are provided to consumers in order to communicate information about a product or service.

Basic objective of a firm

To meet the consumer needs.

Mission statement

Sets out the organization's basic purpose for being.

Factors in the external market environment

Customer, company and competitors

Competitor analysis

Strategic Management analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of a possible competitor. Helps create offensive and defensive strategies.

Competitive barriers

Existing companies trying to make it difficult for new competitors to gain access into the market.

Nationalism

An emphasis on a country's interest before everything else.

NAFTA

North America Free Trade Agreement - Lay out a plan to reshape the rules of trade between the United States, Canada and Mexico.

Gross national income

Measure that is similar to GDP (Total market value of all goods and services provided in a county's economy in a year by both residence and non residence of that country) but GNI does not include income earned by foreigners who own resources in that nation but does include foreign income.

Exchange rate of money

The way one country's money translates into another country's money.

Customer satisfaction vs. customer service

Customer satisfaction- how happy the customer is with the product


Customer service - is the way that the product is sold