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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Analyzer 171
that operates in two types of product/market domains: one relatively stable and the other changing. In their stable areas, they operate routinely and efficiently through the use of formalized structures and processes. In their turbulent areas, top managers watch their competitiors closely for new ideas and then rapidly adopt those that appear to be the most promising.
Behavioral segmentation 190
buyers are divided into groups on the basis of differences in their knowledge, attitude use or response to a product
benefit segmentation 190
divides buyers according to the different benefits they seek from the product
brand alliance 200
a kind of co-branding that helps to position brands, renting a brand name known to target consumers from another firm
brand communities 187
groups of people who share a consciousness of a kind, share moral responsibility for other members and perpetuate rituals and traditions associated with the brand
brand loyal consumers 178
consumers who regularly purchase the brand and have an expressed preference for it
buyer readiness 193
refers to the fact that at any time people are in different stages of willingness to buy a product
concentrated, or niche, marketing 198
an approach to marketing where the organization seeks a large share of one or a few submarkets
Coordinated marketing 174
stressing that a market oreintation is not just the responsibility of a marketing department... market intelligence must be distributed across the organization
Customer focus 172
when organizations constantly look for ways to deliver greater value to current and prospective customers through mutually beneficial exchanges
defender 164
firms with a narrow product market, a stable customer group, and an established organization structure typically managed by older executives (Tabasco)
demographic segmentation 189
consists of dividing the market into groups on the basis of variables such as age, sex, income, occupation, education, religion, family size, family life cycle, and ethnicity
differentiated marketing 196
a strategic option that involves operating in several segments of the market and design separate marketing mixes for each segment
differentiation 173
offering customers something they value and that competitors dont have
differentiation strategy 170
a strategy that emphasizes a product that is perceived as unique in the industry provides a distinct advantage, or is otherwise set apart from competitors' brands in some way
geographic segmentation 187
divides the market into different geographical units such as nations, states, regions, counties, cities, or neighborhoods
learning relationships 183
learning about the customer during each exchange... amazon.com does this
lifestyle 190
how people live; this includes peoples activities, interests, and opinions
market intelligence 174
knowledge of environmental factors that affect both current and future needs and preferences of customers
market orientation 172
the organizational generation of market intelligence pertaining to current and future consumer needs, dissemination of that intelligence across departments and organization-wide responsiveness to that intelligence
market segmentation 182
the proces of dividing a market into identifiable groups of similar consumers
marketing concept 172
a business philosophy, an idea, and a policy statement... the essence of _____ is a market focused, customer oriented, coordinated marketing effort aimed at generating customer satisfaction as the key to satisfying organizational needs
marketing imagination 166
to go beyond what consumers are able to tell researchers to find new ways to create value for them... example: Lands end online shopping idea
marketing mix 182
those basic building blocks of marketing strategy-- a product, its price, promotional communications, and its place of purchase and delivery
marketing strategy 165
the actions managers taketo improve the likelihood marketplace exchanges will occur between a firm and its target markets
marketspace 165
information defined area where economic and social transactions occur... it is a physical space
mass customization 183
manufacturing a product or delivering a service in response to a particular customer's needs, and mass customization means doing it in a cost effective way
occasion segmentation 191
divides buyers according to when they acquire or use a product
perceptual mapping 200
a spatial picture of how consumers view products or brands within a market... a 4 quadrant grid measuring 2 variables on an x and y axis
product positioning 199
deciding how the organization wants the company and its brands to be perceived and evaluated by target markets
prospector 170
these organizations have a changing product market, a focus on innovation and change, and a flexible organizational structure headed by younger managers
psychographic segmentation 190
divides buyers into groups on the basis of differences in consumer lifestyle
reactor 171
organizations that dont have a particular strategy... they are not particularly customer oriented and they adopt a "me-too" approach to marketing... decisions are oriented toward the short versus the long term
rules of good segmentation 193
measureability (can size and purchasing power of the segment be clearly identified and measured?) substantiality, accessibility, and responsiveness
segmentation bases 187
determined by continual refinement of market offerings as consumers respond to them through purchase and use
sense the market 172
refers to a managers ability to empathize with and gain insights from customers
strategy 165
the actions managers take to attain the goals of the firm
Triad regions 183
North America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific Rim
undifferentiated marketing 195
the strategy of ignoring differences between groups within a market and offer a single marketing mix to the entire market
usage rate segmentation 191
segmenting the market by amount of the product purchased or consumed