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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Analyzer 171
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that operates in two types of product/market domains: one relatively stable and the other changing. In their stable areas, they operate routinely and efficiently through the use of formalized structures and processes. In their turbulent areas, top managers watch their competitiors closely for new ideas and then rapidly adopt those that appear to be the most promising.
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Behavioral segmentation 190
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buyers are divided into groups on the basis of differences in their knowledge, attitude use or response to a product
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benefit segmentation 190
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divides buyers according to the different benefits they seek from the product
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brand alliance 200
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a kind of co-branding that helps to position brands, renting a brand name known to target consumers from another firm
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brand communities 187
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groups of people who share a consciousness of a kind, share moral responsibility for other members and perpetuate rituals and traditions associated with the brand
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brand loyal consumers 178
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consumers who regularly purchase the brand and have an expressed preference for it
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buyer readiness 193
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refers to the fact that at any time people are in different stages of willingness to buy a product
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concentrated, or niche, marketing 198
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an approach to marketing where the organization seeks a large share of one or a few submarkets
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Coordinated marketing 174
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stressing that a market oreintation is not just the responsibility of a marketing department... market intelligence must be distributed across the organization
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Customer focus 172
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when organizations constantly look for ways to deliver greater value to current and prospective customers through mutually beneficial exchanges
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defender 164
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firms with a narrow product market, a stable customer group, and an established organization structure typically managed by older executives (Tabasco)
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demographic segmentation 189
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consists of dividing the market into groups on the basis of variables such as age, sex, income, occupation, education, religion, family size, family life cycle, and ethnicity
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differentiated marketing 196
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a strategic option that involves operating in several segments of the market and design separate marketing mixes for each segment
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differentiation 173
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offering customers something they value and that competitors dont have
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differentiation strategy 170
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a strategy that emphasizes a product that is perceived as unique in the industry provides a distinct advantage, or is otherwise set apart from competitors' brands in some way
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geographic segmentation 187
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divides the market into different geographical units such as nations, states, regions, counties, cities, or neighborhoods
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learning relationships 183
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learning about the customer during each exchange... amazon.com does this
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lifestyle 190
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how people live; this includes peoples activities, interests, and opinions
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market intelligence 174
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knowledge of environmental factors that affect both current and future needs and preferences of customers
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market orientation 172
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the organizational generation of market intelligence pertaining to current and future consumer needs, dissemination of that intelligence across departments and organization-wide responsiveness to that intelligence
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market segmentation 182
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the proces of dividing a market into identifiable groups of similar consumers
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marketing concept 172
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a business philosophy, an idea, and a policy statement... the essence of _____ is a market focused, customer oriented, coordinated marketing effort aimed at generating customer satisfaction as the key to satisfying organizational needs
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marketing imagination 166
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to go beyond what consumers are able to tell researchers to find new ways to create value for them... example: Lands end online shopping idea
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marketing mix 182
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those basic building blocks of marketing strategy-- a product, its price, promotional communications, and its place of purchase and delivery
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marketing strategy 165
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the actions managers taketo improve the likelihood marketplace exchanges will occur between a firm and its target markets
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marketspace 165
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information defined area where economic and social transactions occur... it is a physical space
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mass customization 183
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manufacturing a product or delivering a service in response to a particular customer's needs, and mass customization means doing it in a cost effective way
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occasion segmentation 191
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divides buyers according to when they acquire or use a product
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perceptual mapping 200
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a spatial picture of how consumers view products or brands within a market... a 4 quadrant grid measuring 2 variables on an x and y axis
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product positioning 199
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deciding how the organization wants the company and its brands to be perceived and evaluated by target markets
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prospector 170
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these organizations have a changing product market, a focus on innovation and change, and a flexible organizational structure headed by younger managers
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psychographic segmentation 190
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divides buyers into groups on the basis of differences in consumer lifestyle
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reactor 171
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organizations that dont have a particular strategy... they are not particularly customer oriented and they adopt a "me-too" approach to marketing... decisions are oriented toward the short versus the long term
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rules of good segmentation 193
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measureability (can size and purchasing power of the segment be clearly identified and measured?) substantiality, accessibility, and responsiveness
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segmentation bases 187
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determined by continual refinement of market offerings as consumers respond to them through purchase and use
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sense the market 172
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refers to a managers ability to empathize with and gain insights from customers
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strategy 165
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the actions managers take to attain the goals of the firm
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Triad regions 183
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North America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific Rim
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undifferentiated marketing 195
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the strategy of ignoring differences between groups within a market and offer a single marketing mix to the entire market
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usage rate segmentation 191
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segmenting the market by amount of the product purchased or consumed
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