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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Consumer buyer behavior

the buying behavior of final consumers - individuals, and households that buy goods and services for personal consumption

consumer market

all the individuals and household that buy or acquire goods and services for personal consumption

culture

the set of basic values, perceptions, wants, and behaviors learned by a member of society from family and other important institutions

subculture

a group of people with shared value systems based on common life experiences and situations

cross-cultural market

including ethnic themes and cross-cultural perspectives within a brand's mainstream marketing, appealing to consumer similarities across subcultures and rather than differences

social class

relatively permanent and ordered divisions in a society whose members share similar values, interests and behaviors

group

two or more people who interact to accomplish individual or mutual goals


word-of-mouth influence

the impact of the personal words and recommendations of trusted friends, associates, and other consumers on buying behavior

opinion leader

a person within a reference group who, because of special skills, knowledge, personality, or other characteristics, exerts social influence on others

online social networks

online social communities - blogs, social networking sites, and other online communities - where people socialize or exchange information and opinions

lifestyle

a person' pattern of living as expressed in his or her activities, interests, and opinions

personality

the unique psychological characteristics that distinguish a person or group

motive

a need that is sufficiently pressing to direct the person to seek satisfaction of the need

perception

the process by which people select, organize, and interpret information to form a meaningful picture of the world

learning

changes in an individual's behavior arising from experience

belief

a descriptive thought that a person holds about something

attitude

a person's consistently favorable or unfavorable evaluations, feelings and tendencies toward an object or idea

cognitive dissonance

buyer discomfort caused by post-purchase conflict

new product

a good, service or idea that is perceived by some potential costumers as new

adoption process

the mental process through which an individual passes from first hearing about an innovation to final adoption

business buyer behavior

buying behavior of organizations that buy goods and services for use in the productoin of other products and services that are sold, rented, or supplied to others

business buying process

decision process by which business buyers determine which products and services their organizations need to purchase and then find, evaluate, and choose among alternative suppliers and brands

derived demand

business demand that ultimately comes from (derives from) the deamand for consumer goods

supplier development

systematic development of networks of supplier-partners to ensure an appropriate and dependable supply of products and materials for us in making products or reselling them to others

straight rebuy

business buying situation in which the buyer routinely reorders something without any modifications

modified rebuy

a business buying situation in which the buyer wants to modify product specifications, prices, terms or suppliers

new task

a business buying situation in which the buyer purchases a product or service for the first time

systems selling (or solutions selling)

buying a packaged solution to a problem from a single seller, thus avoiding all the separate decisions involved in a complex buying situation

buying center

all the individuals and units that play a role in the purchase decision-making process

productive value analysis

carefully analyzing a product's or service's components to determine if they can be redesigned and made more effectively and efficiently to provide greater value

e-procurement

purchasing through electronic connections between buyers and sellers-usually online