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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

producer

person providing the good at basic level

industrial distributor

buy industrial products in bulk from a manufacturer and supply them to businesses that then use them for production or manufacturing. The distributor deals with a producer or business market instead of a consumer market.

wholesaler

Person or firm that buys large quantity of goods from various producers or vendors, warehouses them, and resells to retailers. Wholesalers who carry only non-competing goods or lines are called distributors.

retailer

A business or person that sells goods to the consumer, as opposed to a wholesaler or supplier, who normally sell their goods to another business.

Supply Chain

The connected chain of all of the business entities, both internal and external to the company, that perform or support the logistics function is known as the

Benefits of supply chain management


quality assurance


inventory buffers


shipping options


Risk Mitigation

intensive

usually required where customers have a range of acceptable brands to choose from. In other words, if one brand is not available, a customer will simply choose another. Available erwherre

selective

involves a producer using a limited number of outlets in a geographical area to sell products. they have a preference for a particular brand or price and will search out the outlets that supply.


exclusive

extreme form of selective distribution in which only one wholesaler, retailer or distributor is used in a specific geographical area.

Arms length

A financial market consisting of parties that have no relationship or contact with one another aside from the transaction at hand.

cooperative

is the joint effort of all channel members to create a channel that serves customers and creates a competitive advantage

integrated

Strategy aimed at unifying different marketing methods such as mass marketing, one-to-one marketing, and direct marketing.

logistics information systems

provide the technological link, connecting all of the logistics components of the supply chain.


supply chain team

leverages the capabilities of the logistics information system, embraces all parties who participate in moving the product to market typically cuts across organizational boundaries and orchestrates the movement of goods, services and information from the source to the consumer.


inventory control system

is a method of developing and maintaining an adequate assortment of materials or products to meet a manufacturer's or a customer's needs.

materials handling system


moves inventory into, within, and out of a warehouse.

outsourcing

is a manufacturer’s or supplier’s use of an independent third party to manage an entire function of the logistics system, such as transportation, warehousing, or order processing.

Marketing Channels

can achieve economies of scale through specialization and division of labor.

Contact efficiency

Marketing channels make distribution simpler by reducing the number of transactions required to get products from manufacturers to consumers by creating