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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Channel Design Decisions (ASIE)
analyze customer needs
set channel objectives/constraints
identify major alternatives
evaluate major alternatives
network made up of the company, suppliers, distributors, and ultimately customers who "partner" with each other to improve the performance of the entire system in delivering customer value
value delivery network
set of interdependent organizations that help make a product or service available for use of consumption by the consumer or business user
marketing channel
(distribution channel)
layer of intermediaries that performs some work in bringing the product and its ownership closer to the final buyer
channel level
marketing channel that has no intermediary levels
direct marketing channel
challen containing one or more intermediary levels
indirect marketing channel
challen consisting of one or more independent producers, wholesalers, and retailers, each a separate business seeking to maximize its own profits, even at the expense of profits for the system as a whole
conventional distribution channel
distribution channel structure in which producers, wholesalers, and retailers act as a unified system. One channel memeber owns the others, has contracts with them, or has so much power that they all cooperate
vertical marketing system (VMS)
vertical marketing system that combines successive stages of production and distribution under single ownership - channel leadership is established through common ownership
corporate VMS
vertical marketing system in which independent firms at different levels of production and distribution join together through contracts to obtain more economies or sales impact than they could achieve alone
contractual VMS
Contractual vertical marketing system in which a challen member, called a franchisor, links several stages in production-distribution process
franchize organization
vertical marketing system that coordinates successive stages of production and distribution, not through common ownership or contractual ties, but through the size and power of one of the parties
administered VMS
channel arrangement in which two or more companies at one level join together to follow a new marketing opportunity
horizantal marketing system
distribution system in which a single firm sets up two or more marketing channels to reach one of more customer segments
multichannel distribution system
the cutting out of marketing channel intermediaries by product or service producers, or the displacement of traditional resellers by radical new types of intermediaries
disintermediation
designing effective marketing channels by analyzing consumer needs, setting channel objectives, identifying major channel alternatives and evaluating them
marketing channel design
stocking the product in as many outlets as possible
intensive distribution
giving a limited number of dealers the exclusive right to distribute the company's products in their territories
exclusive distribution
the use of more then one, but fewer than all, of the intermediaries who are willing to carry the company's products
selective distribution
selecting, managing, and motivating individual channel memebers and evaluating their performance over time
marketing channel managment
planning, implementing, and controlling the physical flow of materials, final goods, and related info from points of origin to points of consumption to meet customer requirements at a profit
marketing logistics
managing upstream and downstream value-added flows of materials, final foods, and related info among suppliers, the company, resellers, and final consumers
supply chain management
a large, highly automated warehouse designed to receive goods from various plants and suppliers, take orders, fill them efficiently, and deliver goods to customers as quickly as possible
distribution center
combining two or more modes of transportation
intermodal transportation
logistics concept that emphasize teamwork, both inside the company and among all the marketing channel organizations, to maximize the performance of the entire distribution system
integrated logistics management
an independent logistics provider that performs any or all of the functions required to get its client's product to market
third-party logistics provider (3PL)