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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Profit
the reward to a business firm for the risk it undertakes in offering a product for sale. It is also the money left over after a firm’s total expenses are subtracted from its total sales.
Strategy
an organization’s long-term course of action designed to deliver a unique customer experience while achieving its goals.
corporate level
is the level in an organization where top management directs overall strategy for the entire organization.
strategic business unit (SBU)
is a subsidiary, division, or unit of an organization that markets a set of related offerings to a clearly-defined group of customers.
strategic business unit (SBU) level
the level in an organization where managers set a more specific strategic direction for their businesses to exploit value creating opportunities.
functional level
the level in an organization where groups of specialists actually create value for the organization.
Cross-functional teams
consist of a small number of people from different departments in an organization who are mutually accountable to accomplish a task or common set of performance goals.
Core values
the fundamental, passionate, and enduring principles of an organization that guide its conduct over time.
mission
statement of the organization’s function in society, often identifying its customers, markets, products, and technologies. The term is often used interchangeably with vision.
organizational culture
consists of a set of values, ideas, attitudes, and norms of behavior that is learned and shared among the members of an organization.
business
is the clear, broad, underlying industry category or market sector of an organization’s offering.
Goals or objectives
the statements of an accomplishment of a task to be achieved, often by a specific time.
Market share
the ratio of sales revenue of the firm to the total sales revenue of all firms in the industry, including the firm itself.
Competencies
consist of an organization’s special capabilities, including skills, technologies, and resources, which distinguish it from other organizations and provide value to its customers.
competitive advantage
an unique strength relative to competitors, often based on quality, time, cost, or innovation.
marketing dashboard
the visual display on a single computer screen of the essential information related to achieving a marketing objective.
marketing metric
a measure of the quantitative value or trend of a marketing activity or result.
marketing plan
a road map for the marketing activities of an organization for a specified future period of time, such as one year or five years.
strategic marketing process
the approach whereby an organization allocates its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets.
situation analysis
involves taking stock of where the firm or product has been recently, where it is now, and where it is headed in terms of the organization’s plans and the external factors and trends affecting it.
SWOT analysis
acronym describing an organization’s appraisal of its internal Strengths and Weaknesses and its external Opportunities and Threats.
Market segmentation
involves aggregating prospective buyers into groups, or segments, that (1) have common needs and (2) will respond similarly to a marketing action.
Points of difference
those characteristics of a product that make it superior to competitive substitutes.
Marketing strategy
the means by which a marketing goal is to be achieved, usually characterized by a specified target market and a marketing program to reach it.
Marketing tactics
the detailed day-to-day operational decisions essential to the overall success of marketing strategies.