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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
DAGMAR |
approach to setting advertising goals. Comm effects are logical basis. Awareness, Comprehension, Conviction, Action |
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Criticisms of DAGMAR |
1.problems with response hierarchy 2. sales objectives 3. practicality and costs |
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inside-out planning |
what the marketer wants to say, wants to say to it, believes are important about the brand, and the media formats they want to use |
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outside-in planning |
process that starts outside the company with the customer and builds backwards to the brand |
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zero-based communications planning |
determining what tasks need to be done and what marketing communication functions should be used |
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carryover effect |
delayed effect where impact of advertising on sales can occur during a time period |
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emotional integration |
portray people in ads as expereincing arousing, upbeat, exciting outcomes from product |
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transformational ad |
associates experience of using the brand with a unique set of psychological characteristics transforming their interpretation of the usage expereince |
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zipping |
fastforward commercials |
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zapping |
changing channel with remote |
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AARDS classification of magazines |
1. consumer 2. business 3. custom - for particular organisations (award edge) |
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household using television (HUT) |
percentage of homes in a given area that are watching tv during a specifc time |
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share of audience |
percentage of households watching tv at a specific time and a specific program |
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largets audiences on radio |
early morning and late afternoon drive times |
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display advertising |
in newspapers and mags that uses illustrations, photos, headlines and other visual elements in addition to copy text |
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classified advertising |
in newspapers and mags that contain text only and under subheadings eg. jobs |
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island ad |
surrouned by editorial |
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geographic selectivity |
focus on region. use local mags aswell to be specific |
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product placement |
better remebered if related generally positive |
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measuring effectiveness of direct marketing |
not difficult because direct response cost per order |
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a trade allowance |
discount offered to retailer to encourage stock, promote |
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horizontal cooperative ad |
sponsored in common by group of retailers |
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ingrediant-sponsored coop ad |
raw materials manufacturers help establish |
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forward buying |
stock up at low deal and resell high after promotion |
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diverting |
sell to other store or middle men who resell |
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media release |
factual and interesting info |
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novelty seeking behaviour |
marketers often introduce new brands into markets that are mature and saturated because of consumer's tendency toward this |
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support media |
vehicles used to reinforce communications messages that may have been received from other forms of advertising |
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high credibility is less effective when... |
a receiver has a favourable initial attitude or position on the issue |
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motives |
factors that compel or drive a consumer to take a particular action |
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distrust is generally highest for... |
tv |
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integrated marketing helps companies... |
identify the most appropriate and effective methods for contacting customers |
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maslows hierarchy of needs - highest level |
self-actualisation |
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hardest component of an advertising program to evaluate is... |
budgeting decisions |
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consumer behaviour |
the process people engage in when searching, selecting and using products and services they need |
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transit advertising |
1. high frequency of exposure 2. low absolute costs 3. low relative costs 4. enables geographic selectivity |
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goal of direct marketing |
generate an immediate response |
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relationship marketing |
process of creating, maintaining and enhancing long-term relationships with individual customers as well as other stakeholders for mutual benefit |
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agencies obtain new clients with... |
1.pr 2. presentations 3. referrals 4. solicitations |
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advertising regulation in aus |
dual system - gov and self-regulated |
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webcasting technologies |
allow companies to push a message to consumers rather than waiting for them to find it. |
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internet promo tools |
1. number of clicks 2. cost per click 3. unique reach of delivered online ads 4. frequency-to-conversion ratios |