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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Define the word product
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A bundle of physical, service, and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
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Why is the understanding of want satisfaction so important to marketers?
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The understanding of want satisfaction is important to marketers because it helps them understand why people purchase certain goods and services
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Describe the goods-services continuum
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A spectrum that helps marketers visualize the differences and similarities between goods and services
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List the 6 characteristics distinguishing services from goods
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(1) Services are intangible (2) services are inseparable from the service providers (3) services are perishable (4) companies cannot easily standardize services (5) buyers often play important roles in the creations and distribution of services (6) service standards show wide variations
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Identify 2 reasons why services are important to the US economy and business environment
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The service sector makes an important contribution to the economy in terms of products and jobs. Services also play a vital role in the international competitiveness of US firms
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Why do service firms emphasize marketing?
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The growth of potential service transactions represents a cast marketing opportunity, and the environment for services is changing - so marketers need to find new ways to reach customers
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What are the 3 major classifications of consumer products?
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Convenience products, shopping products, and specialty products
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Identify five factors marketers should consider in classifying consumer services
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(1) the nature of the service (2) the relationship between the service organization and its customers (3) flexibility for customization (4) fluctuation of supply and demand (5) the way the service is delivered
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What are the 6 classifications of business products?
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(1)Installations (2) accessory equipment (3) component parts and materials (4) raw material (5) supplies (6) business services
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What are 3 categories of supplies?
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Maintenance items, repair items, and operating supplies
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What is TQM?
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Stands for total quality management, a process that expects all of a firm's employees to continually improve its products and work process
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What are the 5 variables of service quality?
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Tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurances, and empathy
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List the four reasons for developing a product line
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(1) a desire to grow (2)enhancing the company's position in the market (3) optimal use of company resources (4) exploiting the stages of the product lifecycle
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Give an example of a product line with which you are familiar
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Products lines could include salad dressing, hybrid automobiles, sporting equipment hotel chains..
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Define product mix
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A company's assortment of product lines and individual product offerings
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How do marketers typically measure product mixes?
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The product mis is measured by width, length, and depth
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Identify the four stages of the product lifecycle
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Introduction, growth, maturity, and decline
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During which stages are products likely to attract the most new customers?
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During the introductory and growth stages
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Describe the 4 strategies for extending a product's lifecycle
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Increasing frequency of use, increasing the number of users, finding new users and changing packaging or quality
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Under what circumstances do firms decide to delete a product from their line?
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If non of their strategies work, if raw materials become unavailable, or if the product no longer fits the existing or future product line
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