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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
IMC
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Integrated Marketing Communication-represents Promotion in the 4Ps and encompasses variety of communication disciplines and maximize communicative impact |
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Sender
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message comes from sender who is clearly identified to intended audience |
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deceptive advertising
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misleading consumers under circumstances
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transmitter
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agent/intermediary which works with sender to develop marketing communications
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ex.creative industry of marketing department
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encoding
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converting sender's ideas into a message
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communication channel
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medium (ex tv) that carries message
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receiver
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person who gets sender's message containing information/advertisement
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decoding
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how receiver interprets the message from sender
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noise
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any interruption that can mess up sender's message
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feedback loop
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allows communication of sender and receiver whether message was received and decoded properly
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advertising
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paid form of communication delivered to persuade the receiver to take some action in the future
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sales promotion
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special incentives/ excitement building programs that encourages purchase of products
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rebates
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direct marketing
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marketing communications that communicates directly with target customers to generate a response or transaction
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direct response
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TV commercials or infomercials with a strong call of action
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PR
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manages firm's communications to achieve a variety of objectives including positive image/handling stories of events/maintaining positive relationships with media
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cause-related marketing
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businesses and charities partner together to marketing an image/product/service for mutual benefits
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event sponsorship
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popular PR tool that occurs when corporations support activities (ex sports)
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electronic media
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ranging from simple website content to far more interactive features such as corporate blogs/online games/apps/text/social media
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What if the first step of an IMC Campaign?
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identify target audience
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What is the second step of an IMC Campaign?
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set objectives
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advertising plan
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firm outlines objectives of advertising campaign/how to accomplish objective/was it successful or not
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pull strategies
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pull customers in by having a big demand to make retailers sell
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push strategies
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wholesales/distributors/salespeople push product onto customers
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objective-task-method
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determines budget to accomplish communication objectives
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What are the three rules of objective-task method?
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competitive parity percentage-of-sales and affordable methods
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competitive parity method
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determine budget in which the firm share of expensive is in line with MS
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percentage-of-sales method
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determine budget based on fixed % of forecasted sales
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affordable method
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what is leftover after operating costs have been covered
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What is the third step of an IMC Campaign?
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Determine budget
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What is the fourth step of an IMC Campaign?
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convey message
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unique selling proposition (USP)
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differentiating a product by communicating its unique attributes
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What is the fifth step of an IMC Campaign?
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evaluate and select media
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rational appeal
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offers strong information and arguments around issues to encourage consumers the benefits
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emotional appeal
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satisfy emotional desires rather than utilitarian needs
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media planning
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selecting media mix to deliver the message clearly to intended audience
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media mix
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combo of media used in each medium of advertising
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media buy
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actual purchase of airtime or print pages
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mass media
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reaching large numbers of anonymous audience members ex. tv
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niche media
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media generated to small segments of with unique demographic characteristics or interests
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advertising schedule
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timing and duration of advertisement
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continuous advertising schedule
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runs advertisement steadily and suited towards products/services consumed all year around
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flighting advertising schedule
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heavy advertisements followed by no advertisements (advertise early then stop)
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pulsing advertising schedule
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combines flight and continious advertisment (ex IKEA advertises throughout the year but in August advertise more on school supplies)
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What is the sixth step of an IMC Campaign?
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create communication
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What is the seventh step of an IMC Campaign?
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access impact with marketing metrics
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pretesting
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assessments before ad campaign to ensure everything is working smoothly
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tracking
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monitoring indications (ex. weekly sales)
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posttesting
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evaluation of IMC impact
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frequency
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measure how often the target audience is exposed to within specified time period
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reach
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how much exposure audience faces (ex. tv ad once a week)
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gross rating points (GRP)
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measure used to track media advertising
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click-through tracking
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how many times user click on an ad on websites |
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