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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Def of market structure

This is a term that explains conditions that exist in a market

what’s perfect competition

this is an imaginary market structure that acts as a benchmark to the real market structure

Characteristics of perfect competition

1) high degree of competition


2) homogeneous products. These are products which are similar or identical to customers


3) no barriers to entry or exit the market


4) perfect knowledge


5)Firms are price takers. This means that goods and services are determined by demand and supply

Adv of perfect competition market

1) consumers sovereignty. As produces produce what is demanded in the market


2) high quality of goods


3) low prices


4) efficiency of resources

Disadvantages of perfect competition market

1) business may not be able to expand and enjoy economies of scale


2) homogeneous products affect consumers choice as they have less variety of goods

Def of monopoly

A market structure with a single supplier of goods and services