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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Marketing Myopia

The mistake of paying more attention to the specific products a company offers than to the benefits and experiences produced by these products

Marketing Management

The art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them

Production Concept

The idea that consumers will favor products that are available and highly affordable. Therefore, the organization should focus on improving production and distribution efficiency.

Product Concept

Consumers will favor products that offer the most quality, performance and features. Therefore, the organization should devote it's energy to making continuous product improvements

Selling Concept

Consumers will not buy enough of the firm's products unless the firm undertakes a large scale selling and promotion effort.

Consumer-generated Marketing

Brand exchanges created by customers themselves-both invited and uninvited-by which customers are playing an increasing role in shaping their own brand experiences and those of other consumers.

Customer Lifetime Value

The value of the entire stream of purchases a consumer makes over a lifetime of patronage.

Share of Customer

Portion of the customer's purchasing that a company gets in it's product categories

​Marketing, more than any other business​ function, deals with​ ___________.

Customers

The first step of the marketing process involves companies working to​ ____________.

Gain a better understanding of consumers

​_______ are the form human needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual personality.

Wants

​A(n) ________ is the set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service.

Market

The​ ____________ holds that achieving organizational goals depends on knowing the needs and wants of target markets and delivering the desired satisfactions better than competitors do.

Marketing Concept

​Customer-driven marketing usually works well when a clear need exists and when customers​ _________________.

Know what they want

The aim of​ _____________ is to produce high customer equity​, the total combined customer lifetime values of all of the​ company's customers

Customer Relationship Management

​______________, which depends on the​ product's perceived performance relative to a​ buyer's expectations, is an important factor in creating customer value and building​ long-term market relationships.

Customer Satisfaction

Social sharing is best described as​ __________.

getting people to talk with others and pass along their positive brand experiences

Strategic Planning

Process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organization's goals and capabilities and its changing marketing opportunities

Mission Statement

A statement of the organization's purpose-what it wants to accomplish in the larger environment

Portfolio Analysis

Process by which management evaluates the products and businesses that make up a company

Growth-share Matrix

Portfolio planning method that evaluates a company's SBUs in terms of market growth rate and relative market share




Relative -horizontal axis measure of company strength

Product/Market Expansion Grid

A portfolio-planning tool for identifying company growth opportunities through market penetration, market development, product development, desertification.

Market Penetration

Company growth by increasing sales of current products to current market segments without changing the product

Marketing P's

Product, price, place, promotion

Market Segment

A group of consumers who respond in a similar way to a given set of marketing efforts

Market Targeting

Process of evaluating each market segment's attractiveness and selecting one or more segments to enter

Actors close to the firm that affect its ability to serve its​ customers, such as​ suppliers, marketing​ intermediaries, and​ competitors, are all components of a​ company's ________.

Microenvironment

Significant change in the age structure of a population is one example of the impact of the​ firm's ________.

Macroenvironment

Following the Great​ Recession, U.S. consumers have now adopted a​ back-to-basics sensibility in their lifestyles and spending patterns that will likely persist for years to come. Marketers in all​ industries, in​ turn, are looking for ways to offer​ today's more financially frugal buyers greater​ value, an approach known as​ ________.

value marketing

Companies such as​ P&G, Walmart, and Levi Strauss have recognized the growing​ ________ in the U.S. population by targeting specially designed​ products, ads, and promotions to appeal to one or more​ ethnic, racial, or​ lifestyle-based groups.

Diversity

To exercise their social responsibility and build more positive​ images, many companies are now linking themselves to worthwhile charitable organizations and social​ issues, a practice known as​ ________.

Cause related marketing

Companies that view the marketing environment as an uncontrollable element are more likely to take​ a(n) ________ approach toward environmental change.

Reactive

Public

Any group that has actual or potential interest in or impact on a org's ability to achieve its objs

Baby Boomers

After world war 2 until 1964

Generation X

1965-1976

Millenials

1977-2000

Generation Z

After 2000

Natural Environment

Physical environment and the natural resources that are needed as inputs by marketers or that are affected by marketing activities

​Today, many marketing managers are overloaded and sometimes overwhelmed by the amount of market information available to them.​ ________ is the general term that refers to the problems and opportunities that emerge from organizations attempting to make sense of the large complex datasets that have been amassed from a variety of sources.

Big Data

Companies like​ Coca-Cola and Geico have formed​ ________, typically led by a senior marketing executive and made up of experts from across the​ organization, whose purpose is to collect and analyze customer and market information from a wide variety of sources in order to identify and act upon new market opportunities.

Customer insights teams

A​ ________ consists of people and procedures dedicated to assessing information​ needs, developing the needed​ information, and helping decision makers use the information to generate and validate actionable customer and market insights.

Marketing Information System

​________ is the systematic​ monitoring, collection, and analysis of publicly available information about​ consumers, competitors, and developments in the marketplace.

Competitive Marketing Intelligence

The first stage of the marketing research​ process, which involves​ ________, is often the most difficult step in the research process.

Defining research problem and setting research objs

Coors insight teams interact anonymously with bar​ patrons, supermarket​ shoppers, restaurant​ diners, and convenience store clerks to gain authentic insights into how middle American consumers​ buy, drink,​ dine, and socialize around Coors and competing brands. This is an example of​ ________ research.

Ethnographic

​ ________ integrates everything that a​ company's sales,​ service, and marketing teams know about individual​ customers, providing a​360-degree view of the customer relationship.

CRM

Many firms securely share relevant​ sales, inventory, product​ development, and marketing information with suppliers and other external partners via its​ ________.

Extranet

Target recently made some of its customers very uneasy when it used its buying histories to figure out that it had a baby on the​ way, including accurate estimates of child gender and due date. This incident triggered an avalanche of public concern relating to​________.

Consumer Privacy

Increasing consumer privacy concerns have become a major problem for the marketing research industry. Companies face the challenge of unearthing​ valuable, but potentially sensitive consumer​ data, while also maintaining consumer trust. At the same​ time, consumers wrestle with the​ trade-offs between​ ________ and privacy.

Personalization

Internal Databases

Collections of consumer and market information obtained from data sources within the company's network

Exploratory Research

Research to gather preliminary information that will help define problems and suggest hypotheses

Descriptive Research

Better describes marketing problems,situations, or markets such as the market potential for a product or the demographics and attitudes of consumers

Causal Research

Test hypotheses about cause and effect relationships

Secondary Data

Information that already exists somewhere

Primary Data

Collected for a specific purpose