Marieb Exercise 10, Skull Anatomy

Front 1

what bone is at the front of the skull?

Back 1

frontal bone

Front 2

Where is the parietal bone?

Back 2

top sides of the head

Front 3

where is the temporal bone?

Back 3

sides of head, around ear

Front 4

how many parts of the temoral bone does protiva want us to know?

Back 4

5

Front 5

what's the name of the earhole in the skull?

Back 5

external auditory meatus of the temporal bone

Front 6

what's the name of the socket where the mandibular condyle of the mandible rests?

Back 6

mandibular fossa of the temporal bone

Front 7

Where's the styloid process?

Back 7

Bony protrusion from below external auditory meatus of temporal bone

Front 8

on what major bone is the styloid process?

Back 8

temporal bone

Front 9

what's the name of what looks like the continuation of the zygomatic bone, closest to the ear?

Back 9

zygomatic process of the temporal bone

Front 10

where's the mastoid process?

Back 10

sticks out behind ear - of temporal bone

Front 11

what's name of bony protrusion that sticks out behind ear? what major bone is it a part of?

Back 11

mastoid process of temporal bone

Front 12

what are the five parts i need to remember are part of the temporal bone?

Back 12

external auditory meatus
styloid process
mandibular fossa
mastoid process
zygomatic process

Front 13

where is the sphenoid?

Back 13

just front of the temporal bone

Front 14

how many parts of the sphenoid bone should i know?

Back 14

three

Front 15

what are the parts of the sphenoid that i should know

Back 15

greater wings, lesser wings, sella turcica and hypophyseal fossa

Front 16

on what bone are the greater and lesser wings?

Back 16

sphenoid bone

Front 17

where are the greater wings?

Back 17

the bottom of the inside of the sphenoid bone

Front 18

where are the lesser wings?

Back 18

the top of the inside of the sphenoid bone

Front 19

what's the name of the bridge on the inside of the batman bone and what is the batman bone?

Back 19

sella turcica on the sphenoid bone

Front 20

what's the name of the dip in the bridge of the batman bone?

Back 20

hypophyseal fossa in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone

Front 21

where is the ethmoid bone?

Back 21

middle of the frontal bone, looking from below and towards the back of the inside of the orbital sockets

Front 22

how many parts of the ethmoid bone do i need to know?

Back 22

4- perpendicular plate
crista galli
cribiform plate
middle and inferior nasal concha

Front 23

where are the middle and inferior concha?

Back 23

in the nose, ridges of the ethmoid bone

Front 24

what are the ridges inside the nasal area?

Back 24

middle and inferior concha of the ethmoid bone

Front 25

what's the name of the top part of the divider in the nose?

Back 25

perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone

Front 26

what's the name of the dips of the ethmoid bone, as seen from the bottom?

Back 26

cribiform plate

Front 27

where is the cribiform plate?

Back 27

ethmoid bone, seen from the inferior perspective

Front 28

where are the crista galli?

Back 28

ethmoid bone, inferior view, ridge

Front 29

what's the name of the bottom part of the divider in the nose?

Back 29

vomer bone

Front 30

where is the occipital bone?

Back 30

back of the head

Front 31

what's the name of the hole in the occipital bone?

Back 31

foramen magnum

Front 32

what are the names of the bumps below the foramen magnum?

Back 32

occipital condyles of the occipital bone

Front 33

how many things do i need to know of the maxilla?

Back 33

2: alveoli and the palatine process

Front 34

where are the alveoli and what are they?

Back 34

on the maxilla bone, basically the gums

Front 35

where's the palatine process?

Back 35

hard palate of the maxilla

Front 36

where's the palatine bone?

Back 36

soft palate

Front 37

where's the zygomatic bone?

Back 37

separate bone at edges of eye

Front 38

lacrimal bone

Back 38

bone where the tear ducts are

Front 39

nasal bone

Back 39

thing that sticks up on nose

Front 40

paranasal sinuses

Back 40

name for sinuses in the face: 4, maxillary sinuses, frontal sinuses, ethmoid sinuses, and sphenoid sinuses

Front 41

where are the paranasal sinuses?

Back 41

maxillary in the cheeks, frontal in the forehead, ethmoid on inside of eye, sphenoid behind ethmoid

Front 42

how many parts of the mandible do i need to know?

Back 42

6 parts: body, ramus, mandibular condyle, coronoid process, alveoli, symphysis

Front 43

what is the body of the mandible?

Back 43

the lateral part of the mandible

Front 44

ramus

Back 44

the height of the mandible

Front 45

mandibular condyle

Back 45

posterior condyle of mandible

Front 46

coronoid process

Back 46

anterior process of mandible

Front 47

alveoli

Back 47

gum of mandible as well as maxilla

Front 48

symphysis

Back 48

chin of mandible

Front 49

hyoid

Back 49

floating bone in throat

Front 50

how many vertebral parts are there and what are they?

Back 50

7; vertebral arch, body, vertebral foramen, spinous process, transverse process, superior and inferior articular processes, odontoid process (dens)

Front 51

vertebral arch

Back 51

crown on top of vertebrae, looking from above

Front 52

body

Back 52

weight-bearing part of vertebrae

Front 53

vertebral foramen

Back 53

big hole where spinal cord goes

Front 54

spinous process

Back 54

gives spine look, hangs down below body of vertebrae

Front 55

transverse process

Back 55

part that sticks out of vertebrae to connect to ribs

Front 56

superior and inferior articular processes

Back 56

parts of vertebrae that connect them to each other

Front 57

odontoid process (dens)

Back 57

only on axis; what atlas rotates on

Front 58

vertebral types

Back 58

cervical, thoracic and lumbar

Front 59

how many and what are the parts of the sacrum that i'm supposed to know?

Back 59

ala, sacral canal, and medial sacral crest

Front 60

where are the ala?

Back 60

the wings of the sacrum

Front 61

where is the sacral canal?

Back 61

it's the hole for the end of the spinal column in the sacrum

Front 62

where is the medial sacral crest?

Back 62

ridge that sticks up on posterior side of sacrum

Front 63

coccyx

Back 63

tail

Front 64

intervertebral disks

Back 64

space tween vertebrae

Front 65

intervertebral foramen

Back 65

same as transverse foramen; holes at sides of vertebrae

Front 66

how many and what are the parts of the thorax?

Back 66

ribs (true, false and floating), costal cartilages, sternum (manubrium, body and xiphoid)

Front 67

what are the different types of ribs?

Back 67

true, false and floating

Front 68

what characterizes true ribs?

Back 68

they attach directly to the sternum; first 7 ribs

Front 69

what are false ribs?

Back 69

ribs do not have their own attachment to the sternum; they use the cartilage of the last true rib to attach

Front 70

what are floating ribs?

Back 70

they don't connect at all to the sternum; last 2 ribs

Front 71

where is costal cartilage?

Back 71

attaches ribs to the sternum

Front 72

what are the parts of the sternum?

Back 72

body, manubrium, xiphoid

Front 73

where is the manubrium?

Back 73

top of the sternum