Map Test Review - Set 9

Front 1

What gives the human body a framework and protection?

Back 1

Skeleton

Front 2

What is mechanical digestion?

Back 2

Mechanical digestion is the physical breaking up of food.

Front 3

What is chemical digestion?

Back 3

Chemical digestion is the breaking of chemical bonds in the food so that it is broken into smaller, simpler nutrients that the body can use.

Front 4

The heart and blood vessels make up which system?

Back 4

Circulatory System

Front 5

The circulatory system works closely with which other system?

Back 5

The Respiratory System

Front 6

To get energy from food nutrients, all cells need a constant supply of __________________ order to complete cellular respiration.

Back 6

Oxygen

Front 7

Animals use the gas __________________ for cellular respiration.

Back 7

Oxygen

Front 8

Plants also use __________________ for cellular respiration.

Back 8

Oxygen

Front 9

The ______________ system in animals takes care of getting oxygen, nutrients, water, etc to the cells of the body, and carrying carbon dioxide away from the cells of the body after cellular respiration.

Back 9

Circulatory System

Front 10

_____________________ in plants transports water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the other parts of the plant.

Back 10

Xylem

Front 11

_______________ in plants transports sugar (nutrients) from the leaves to the roots.

Back 11

Phloem

Front 12

As water evaporates through the leaves of plants, more water is pulled up the thin tubes of ___________________.

Back 12

Xylem

Front 13

Sugar (glucose) moves down the plant as a result of gravity to some degree, but more importantly, by ___________________ pressure

Back 13

Water

(water pressure is the way that glucose moves down the plant from its leaves to the roots)

Front 14

The leaves of the plant make sugar (glucose) by photosynthesis and the sugar collects in the _______________ cells.

Back 14

Phloem

Front 15

The sugar draws __________________ into the phloem cells from the xylem. Water pressure in the phloem cells increases, as a result.

Back 15

Water

Front 16

The increased water _______________ forces the sugary water down the plant.

Back 16

Pressure

Front 17

The ability to maintain a constant internal environment is called ____________________.

Back 17

Homeostasis

Front 18

___________________ is the disruption of homeostasis.

Back 18

Disease

Front 19

_________________ disease can be transmitted from person to person.

Back 19

Infectious

Front 20

Infectious diseases are caused by _____________________ like bacteria, viruses, etc.

Back 20

Pathogens (micro organisms)

Front 21

_______________ diseases cannot be passed from one person to another person, although they can still do great harm.

Back 21

Noninfectious

Front 22

Examples of noninfectious _________________ include genetic diseases, mutations, and things like cancer, diabetes, heart disease, etc.

Back 22

diseases