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11 Cards in this Set

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The term CAPITAL BUDGETING is used to describe how managers plan significant investments in project that have long-term or short-term implications.

Long-term - The term CAPITAL BUDGETING is used to describe how managers plan significant investments in project that have long-term or implications.

The following are appropriately classified as capital budgeting decisions


  • determining which equipment to purchase among available alternatives
  • acquiring a new facility to increase capacity
  • purchasing new equipment to reduce cost
  • choosing to lease or buy new equipment
  • deciding to replace old equipment


The two broad categories into which capital budgeting decisions fall are

Screening decisions and Preference decisions

Relates to whether a proposed project is acceptable is a screening decision, a capital decision or preference decision

Screening decision relate to whether a proposed project is acceptable

The required rate of return is to minimum, maximum or zero balance a project must yield to be acceptable.

The required rate of return is to minimum a project must yield to be acceptable.

____________ decisions, by contrast, relate to selecting from among several acceptable alternative

Preference decision, by contrast, relate to selecting from among several acceptable alternative

When considering a purchase of equipment, discounting is necessary because future cost saving are worth less/more today than when they actually occur in the future .

LESS: When considering a purchase of equipment, discounting is necessary because future cost saving are worth less today than when they actually occur in the future.

______ _______ ________ difference between the present value of a project's cash inflows an the present value of the project's cash outflows

Net present value is the difference between the present value of a project's cash inflows an the present value of the project's cash outflows

Company purchased a new tour bus at a cost of $320,000. The bus is expected to increase cash inflows over the next 5 years as follow: $98,000 in years 1; 87,5000 in year 2; $74,5000 in year 3; $60,000 in year 4; and $59,000 in year 5. The payback period for the new bus is ______ years.

Initial investment $320,000. first year 98000+ second year $87500+third year $74500+fourth year $60000=3200000


By the fourth year will be a payback period for the new purchase.

Internal Rate of Return or Simple rate of return is the discount rate that makes Net present value = zero for a project


Internal Rate of Return is the discount rate that makes Net Present Value = zero for a project

The _____ period dose NOT focus on a project's profitability, but rather on a project's ability to earn a quick return

The payback period dose NOT focus on a project's profitability, but rather on a project's ability to earn a quick return