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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
This is the planning, organizing, leading, and controlling of human and other recources to achieve organizational goals efficiently and effectively
Management
This is the activity carried out by supervisors to oversee the productivity and progress of employees who report directly to the supervisors
Supervision
This is the set of specific tasks that a manager is expected to perform because of the position he or she holds in an organization
Managerial Role
Often, Supervisors Hold what two jobs?
Supervisor responisbility + product line
This type of management is the systematic study of relationships between people and tasks for the purpose of redesigning the work process to increase efficiency
Scientific Management
This Management is the study of how to create an organizational structure that leads to high efficiency and effectiveness
Administrative Management
This publication in 1911 was the first to apply scientific principles to the management of a workplace
"The principles of Scientific Management" Taylor
Who published "Administation Industrielle et Generale"
Fayol
Taylor and Fayol argued: All organizations, regardless of size or objective, had to perform a standard set of functions to operate _________
efficiently
In Fayols time, industries focused primarily on mass production of _________
tangible goods
TODAY people are more involved in ___ than ____
service than goods
5 management functions
1. Forcast and plan
2. Organize
3. Command
4. Coordinate
5. Control
4 activities that all managers perform
1. planning
2. organizing
3. Leading
4. Control
what are the managerial roles Identified by Mintzberg?
Interpersonal
Informational
Decisional
T/F a manager may not be a leader
true
what are the 3 managerial skills?
conceptual skills
human skills
Technical skills
do top managers have more or less conceptual skills compared to line managers?
more
these are organizations that operate and compete in more than one country
global organization
this is a formal system of organization and administration designed to enure efficiency and effectiveness
Bureaucracy
what are the 3 basic leadership styles?
Autocratic
Democratic
Laissez-faire
this leadership style believes external motivation is key
Authoritarian
this leadership style believes ppl should be controlled
Authoritarian
This leadership style is good for dealing with emergencies, inexperienced or hostile employees
authoritarian
this leadership style is people oriented and beleived that motivation is the key (praise, recognition)
Participative
This type of management is rules oriented. and is good for operations where tasks must always be performed the same way
Bueaucratic
both reward and coercive power generate _________
complience
what is the problem with trait theories
implies that leaders are born and not made
this leadership theory focuses on identifying personality traits that could distinguish leaders from non leaders. (ex. Self Confidence, energy, intelligence)
Trait Theory
A high LPC score suggests that the leader had a ___________orientation, while a low LPC score indicated a ____ orientation
Relations

Task
Fiedler suggests that it may be easier for leaders to change their _______ to achieve effectiveness rather than change their leadership style
Situation
This theory suggests that leadership style should be matched to the maturity of the subordinates
Hersey and Blanchard's Situational Theory
according to Hersey and Blanchard

maturity is assessed in relation to a specific task and has which two parts?

1. _________maturity
2. _________maturity
Psychological

Job
Hersey and Blanchards situational theory is based on what 3 dimentions?
Task orientation

Relationship orientation

Follower readiness
This leadership theory is based on the belief that organizational goals are attained by managerial influence
House's Path-Goal Leadership theory
This leadership behavior is used in a lack of job challenge situation
Achievement-Oriented Leadership
this leadership behavior is used in a situation where the follower lacks self confidence
Supportive leadership
this leadership behavior is used in a situation where there is an incorrect reward
Participative Leadership
This leadership behavior is used in a situation with an ambiguous job
Directive leadership