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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Management
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The attainment of organisational goals in an effective and efficient manner through planning, organising, leading and controlling organisational resources.
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Four Functions of Management
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Planning, Organising, Leading, Controlling
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Planning
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The management function concerned with setting goals and how to reach them.
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Organising
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Organising, delegating and allocating resources to meet goals.
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Leading
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Motivating employees to reach goals
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Controlling
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Keeping the organisation on track towards its goals and adjusting as required.
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The three management skills
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Conceptual, Human, Technical
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Conceptual Skills
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the ability to see the organisation as a whole. Used mostly by top managers.
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Human Skills
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The ability to work with and through people. Used mostly by top and middle managers.
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Technical Skills
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Ability for specialist tasks. Used mostly by first-line and non managers.
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Interpersonal Roles (3)
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Figurehead, Leader, Liason
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Informational Roles (3)
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Monitor, Disseminator, Spokesperson
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Decision Making Roles (4)
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Entrepreneur, Disturbance Handler, Resource Allocator, Negotiator
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Short Comings of Derailed Managers
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-Interpersonal relationship issues
-Failure to meet business objectives -Failure to build and lead a team -Failure to adapt in a transition |
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The External Environment
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Elements outside an organisation
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The External Environment Categories (6)
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International
Technological Socio-Cultural Legal Political Economic |
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The Internal Environment
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Elements within an organisation
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The Internal Environment Categories (5)
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Mission
Values Core Competencies Culture Structure |
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Environmental Scanning
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The process of collecting information about the external environment
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Uses of Environmental Scanning
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Identify and Analyse Trends
Managers can determine best response Respond to signals of change |
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Culture
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The values, beliefs, behaviours that characterise an organisation or community
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Three levels of culture
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Artifacts
Espoused Values Assumptions and Beliefs |
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Determinants of Organisational Culture
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Symbols
Stories Heroes Slogans Ceremonies |
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Management should be
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Efficient and Effective
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Efficiently
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Using resources wisely and in a cost-effective manner
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Effectively
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Making the right decisions and successfully implementing them
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Open System
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A system that regularly affects and is affected by various and constantly changing forces (elements and components) outside itself
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Artifacts
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Visible organisational structure and business processes.
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Espoused Values
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Strategies, goals and vision.
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Assumptions and Beliefs
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Unconscious beliefs, perceptions, thoughts and feelings, ultimate source of values and action
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