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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Management
The attainment of organisational goals in an effective and efficient manner through planning, organising, leading and controlling organisational resources.
Four Functions of Management
Planning, Organising, Leading, Controlling
Planning
The management function concerned with setting goals and how to reach them.
Organising
Organising, delegating and allocating resources to meet goals.
Leading
Motivating employees to reach goals
Controlling
Keeping the organisation on track towards its goals and adjusting as required.
The three management skills
Conceptual, Human, Technical
Conceptual Skills
the ability to see the organisation as a whole. Used mostly by top managers.
Human Skills
The ability to work with and through people. Used mostly by top and middle managers.
Technical Skills
Ability for specialist tasks. Used mostly by first-line and non managers.
Interpersonal Roles (3)
Figurehead, Leader, Liason
Informational Roles (3)
Monitor, Disseminator, Spokesperson
Decision Making Roles (4)
Entrepreneur, Disturbance Handler, Resource Allocator, Negotiator
Short Comings of Derailed Managers
-Interpersonal relationship issues
-Failure to meet business objectives
-Failure to build and lead a team
-Failure to adapt in a transition
The External Environment
Elements outside an organisation
The External Environment Categories (6)
International
Technological
Socio-Cultural
Legal
Political
Economic
The Internal Environment
Elements within an organisation
The Internal Environment Categories (5)
Mission
Values
Core Competencies
Culture
Structure
Environmental Scanning
The process of collecting information about the external environment
Uses of Environmental Scanning
Identify and Analyse Trends
Managers can determine best response
Respond to signals of change
Culture
The values, beliefs, behaviours that characterise an organisation or community
Three levels of culture
Artifacts
Espoused Values
Assumptions and Beliefs
Determinants of Organisational Culture
Symbols
Stories
Heroes
Slogans
Ceremonies
Management should be
Efficient and Effective
Efficiently
Using resources wisely and in a cost-effective manner
Effectively
Making the right decisions and successfully implementing them
Open System
A system that regularly affects and is affected by various and constantly changing forces (elements and components) outside itself
Artifacts
Visible organisational structure and business processes.
Espoused Values
Strategies, goals and vision.
Assumptions and Beliefs
Unconscious beliefs, perceptions, thoughts and feelings, ultimate source of values and action