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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
denotes a firm’s ability to achieve market and financial superiority over its competitors.
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competitive advantage
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represent the strategic emphasis that a firm places on certain performance measures and operational capabilities within a value chain.
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competitive priorities
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three classes of customer requirements
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dissatisfiers, satisfiers, exciters/delighters
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requirements that are expected in a good or service. If these features are not present, the customer is dissatisfied, sometimes very dissatisfied.
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dissatisfiers
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requirements that customers say they want
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satisfiers
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new or innovative good or service features that customers do not expect.
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exciters/delighters
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Basic customer expectations—dissatisfiers and satisfiers—are generally considered the minimum performance level required to stay in business and are often called
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order qualifiers
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are goods and service features and performance characteristics that differentiate one customer benefit package from another, and win the customer's business.
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order winners
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are those that a customer can determine prior to purchasing the goods and/or services. These attributes include things like color, price, freshness, style, fit, feel, hardness, and smell.
Goods such as supermarket food, furniture, clothing, automobiles, and houses are high in search attributes. |
search attiributes
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are those that can be discerned only after purchase or during consumption or use.
Examples of these attributes are friendliness, taste, wearability, safety, fun, and customer satisfaction. |
experience attributes
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are any aspects of a good or service that the customer must believe in, but cannot personally evaluate even after purchase and consumption.
Examples would include the expertise of a surgeon or mechanic, the knowledge of a tax advisor, or the accuracy of tax preparation software. |
credence attributes
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Cost
Quality Time Flexibility Innovation |
competitive priorites
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is perhaps the most important source of competitive advantage.
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time
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often drive simultaneous improvements in quality, cost, and productivity (see Hyundai Motor Co.).
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flow time reductions
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is being able to make whatever goods and services the customer wants, at any volume, at any time for anybody, and for a global organization, from any place in the world.
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mass customization
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requires companies to align their activities around differentiated customer segments and to design goods, services, and operations around flexibility.
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mass customization
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operations require sharing manufacturing lines and specialized training for employees.
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flexible
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is the discovery and practical application or commercialization of a device, method, or idea that differs from existing norms.
Products or services offered to customers Internal methods for improving the creation of these products and services |
innovation
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is a pattern or plan that integrates an organization’s major goals, policies, and action sequences into a cohesive whole.
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strategy
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Effective strategies develop around a few key competitive priorities, such as low cost or fast service time, which provide a focus for the entire organization and exploit an organization’s ---------- --------- (the strengths unique to that organization).
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core competencies
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Overall strategy adopted by the firm that defines the specific businesses in which the firm will compete and the way in which -------------------
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resources will be allocated
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defines how an organization will execute its chosen business strategies.
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operations strategy
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It is how an organization’s processes are designed and organized to produce the type of goods and services to support the corporate and business strategies.
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operations strategy
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Managers recognize that the value (supply) chain can be leveraged to provide a distinct competitive advantage, and that
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operations is a core competency for the organization.
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Whoever has superior ------- ------over the long term is the odds-on-favorite to win the industry shakeout.
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operational capability
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are the decisions management must make as to what type of process structure is best suited to produce goods or create services. (See Exhibits 4.3 and 4.4)
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operations design choices
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focuses on the nonprocess features and capabilities of the organization (see Exhibits 4.3 and 4.4) and includes:
workforce operating plans and control system(s) quality control organizational structure compensation systems learning and innovation systems support services |
infrastructure
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