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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Science and art of ensuring that goods and services are created and delivered successfully to customers.
operations management
the central activity of the firm
The activities that produce the “product” to be sold to the customers
operations
The activity that attracts customers
operations
The activities that customers are willing to give us money for.
operations
Planning
Organizing
Directing
Controlling
management
activity that does not directly produce a physical product
services
a physical product
can hold it in your hand
good
the marketing of the service is tied very closely to the
creation of the service.
T/F Separating marketing and operations is impossible in services
True
Challenges of OM
Technology

Globalization

Changing customer expectations

A changing workforce
is a physical product that you can see, touch, or possibly consume.
Durable and non-durable
a good
is any primary or complementary activity that does not directly produce a physical product.
a service
similarities between goods and services
Goods and services provide value and satisfaction to customers who purchase and use them.
They both can be standardized or customized to individual wants and needs.
A process creates and delivers each good or service, and therefore, OM is a critical skill.
A service often includes a -------
An interaction between the customer and the service provider.
service encounter
Service encounters consist of one or more
moments of truth
any episodes, transactions, or experiences in which a customer comes into contact with any aspect of the delivery system, however remote, and thereby has an opportunity to form an impression of the business.
moments of truth
is a clearly defined set of tangible (goods-content) and intangible (service-content) features that the customer recognizes, pays for, uses, or experiences.
customer benefit package
customer benefit package consists of
a primary good or service (core) &
peripheral goods and/or services (enhancements).
Competitive success will be greatly affected by:
how well the CBP matches customers needs and wants,
&
how well the operation system provides the CBP
Integration, outsourcing, offshoring
issues in value chain design
The underlying purpose of every organization is to
provide value to its customers and stakeholders.
is the perception of the benefits associated with a good, service, or bundle of goods and services (i.e., the customer benefit package) in relation to what buyers are willing to pay for them.
value
The decision to purchase a good or service, or a customer benefit package, is based on an assessment by the customer of the perceived benefits in relation to its price.
value chains
The customer's cumulative judgment of the perceived benefits leads to either satisfaction or dissatisfaction.
value chains
If the value ratio is high, the good or service is perceived
favorably by customers
is a network of facilities and processes that describes the flow of goods, services, information, and financial transactions from suppliers through the facilities and processes that create goods and services and deliver them to customer.
a value chain
– sequence of activities intended to create a certain result
process
creating the goods and/or services
value creation process
purchasing, technology acquisition, etc
support processes
accounting, human resources, etc
general management process
refers to the process of acquiring and consolidating elements of a value chain to achieve more control.
backward or forward
vertical integration
is the process of having suppliers provide goods and services that were previously provided internally
outsourcing
Control of supply side (e.g., raw materials)
backward
Control of distribution side
forward integration
Hiring suppliers to provide goods and services that were once internal
outsourcing
Building , moving or acquiring process capabilities in foreign lands while maintaining ownership and control
offshoring
three waves of outsourcing
goods-producing jobs

simple service work

skilled knowledge work