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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Deficits:
Ipsilateral oculomotor fxn
Contralateral hemiplegia
"Weber's Syndrome"
(Posterior Cerebral Artery)
>>Ventral Midbrain<<
CN III >> Oculomotor Fxn
Corticospinal >> Hemiplegia
Deficits:
Oculomotor fxn
Contralateral ataxia and tremor
"Claude's Syndrome"
(Posterior Cerebral Artery)
>>Midbrain Tegmentum and Superior Cerebellar Peduncle<<
CN III >> Oculomotor Fxn
Superior Peduncle >> Ataxia/Tremor
Deficits:
Vertical gaze
Pupillary light reflex
"Parinaud's Syndrome"
(Posterior Cerebral Artery)
>>Dorsal Midbrain<<
Vertical gaze center
Pretectal Area >> Pupillary light reflex
Deficits:
Hemianopsia
(PCA's Calcarine Artery)
>>Calcarine Perfusion<<
Deficits:
Ipsilateral analgesia of face
Ipsilateral Horner's Syndrome
Contralateral pain/temperature
Ipsilateral limb and gait ataxia
(Superior Cerebellar Artery)
>>Caudal Midbrain/Rostral Pons<<
Trigeminal nucleus/tract >> facial analgesia
Sympathetics >> Horner's
Spinothalamics >> Contralateral pain/temperature
Superior cerebellar peduncle >> Limb and gait ataxia
Deficits:
Contralateral motor paralysis
Ipsilateral facial weakness
Ipsilateral gaze paresis
(Pontine Paramedians)
>>Medial Pons<<
Corticospinals >> Contralateral motor paralysis
VII Nucleus >> Ipsilateral facial weakness
PPRF/VI Nucleus >> Ipsilateral gaze paresis
Deficits:
Ipsilateral Horner's
Cerebellar fxn
Contralateral hemianesthesia
(Short Circumferentials)
>>Ventrolateral Pons<<
Sympathetics >> Horner's
Pontocerebellar Fibers >> Cerebellar fxn
Spinothalamics >> Contralateral hemianesthesia
Deficits:
Conjugate eye movement
Nystagmus
Contralateral hemianesthesia
(Long Circumferentials)
>>Tegmental Pons<<
PPRF/VI Nucleus >> Ocular symptoms
Spinothalamics >> Contralateral hemianesthesia
Deficits:
Ipsilateral facial sensation
Ipsilateral Horner's
Contralateral hemianesthesia
(AICA)
>>Caudolateral Pons<<
CN V >> Facial sensation
Sympathetics >> Horner's
Spinothalamics >> Hemianesthesia
Deficits:
Contralateral proprioception
Upper motor neurons
Tongue deviation
(Anterior Spinal Artery)
>>Medial Medulla<<
Medial lemniscus >> Proprioception
Pyramid >> Motor paralysis
XII Fibers >> Tongue deviation
Deficits:
Proprioception
(Posterior Spinal Artery)
>>Dorsal Medulla<<
Nuclei Gracilis, Cuneatus >> Proprioception
Deficits:
Dysphagia and dysarthria
Ipsilateral pain/temperature of face
Vertigo, nausea, vomiting, and nystagmus
Ipsilateral Horner's
Ipsilateral gait/limb ataxia
Contralateral pain/temperature
"Wallenberg's"
(PICA)
>>Lateral Medulla<<
Nucleus ambiguus >> Dysphagia/dysarthria
CN V >> Ipsilateral pain/temperature of face
Vestibular Nuclei >> Vertigo, nausea, vomiting, nystagmus
Sympathetics >> Ipsilateral Horner's
Inferior Peduncle >> Limb/Gait ataxia
Spinothalamic >> Contralateral pain/temperature