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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Crypt/o-

Hidden as in


Cryptorchidism

Orchid/o-

Testis

Olig/o-

Scanty, few


As in oligospermia

-ism

Process

Sperm/o-

Speratozoon, sperm

BPH

Benign prostatic hypertrophy


Benign gradual enlargement of the prostate gland that normally occurs as a man ages.

Prostat/o-

Prostate gland


As in prostatitis.

Balan/o-

Glans penis (head of the penis)

Dys-

Painful, difficult, abnormal

Pareun/o-

Sexual intercourse

Prostatitis

Acute or chronic bacterial infection of the prostate gland

Balanitis

Inflammation and infection of the glans penis caused by a bacterium, virus, yeast, or fungus.

Dyspareunia

Painful or difficult sexual intercourse or postcoital pain.

ED

Erectile dysfunction.

Phim/o-

Closed tight


As in phimosis

STD

Sexually transmitted disease

AIDS

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

DRE

Digital rectal examination

FSH

Follicle-stimulating hormone

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HPV

Human papillomavirus

HSV

Herpes simplex virus

LH

Luteinizing hormone

PSA

Prostate-specific antigen


Test that detects a glycoprotein in cells of the prostate gland.

TSE

Testicular self-examimation

TURP

Transurethral reserection of the prostate


Procedure to reduce the size of a prostate gland in patients withcbenign prostatic hypertrophy

Chlamydia

A STD


Pathogen, bacterium


Oral antibiotic drug

Genital warts

Also known as HPV (human papillomavirus) certain strains cause genital warts. Other strains cause dysplasia of the cervix can lead to cancer in a woman.


Topical chemicals or cryosurgery or laser to remove warts

Gonorrhea

Bacterium treated with oral antibiotic drugs

Syphilis

Bacterium


Chancre (lesion that ulcerates, forms a crust, and then heals) on the penis


Oral antibiotic drug

Gynecomastia

Enlargement of the male breast

Gynec/o-

Female


As in gynecomastia

Mast/o-

Breast


As in gynecomastia

Semen analysis

Done after a vasectomy to verify aspermia and a successful sterilization

Biopsy

Fine needle aspiration biopsy, done on the testis to investigate low sperm count



Incisional biopsy, to remove part of a mass in a testis

Circumcision

Procedure to remove the prepuce

Orchiectomy

Procedure to remove a testis because 9f testicular cancer.

Prostatectomy

Procedure to remove the entire prostate gland along with the lymph nodes, seminal vesicles, and vans deferens because of prostate cancer

Vasectomy

Procedure in males to prevent pregnancy in the female.