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98 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
General Form |
ax + by + c = 0 |
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Standard Form |
ax + by = c |
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Slope intercept form |
y = mx + b |
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One point intercept Form |
(y - y1) = m (x - x1) |
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Two point intercept Form |
(y - y1) = [ (y2 - y 1) / (x2 - x1) ] (x - x1) |
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x and y intercept form |
(x / a ) + (y / b) = 1 |
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Solving Linear equation |
Elimination or substitution |
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Math of Investment (Discount and Mark up) |
( P / RB ) |
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1 minute |
60 seconds |
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1 hour |
60 minutes |
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1 day |
24 hrs |
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1 week |
7 days |
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1 month |
28/29/30/31 days |
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1 year |
12 months |
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1 decade |
10 years |
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1 score |
20 years |
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I century |
100 years |
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1 millenium |
1000 years |
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1 day |
86,400 seconds |
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Actual Time |
Exact time, day, month, year |
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Approximate time |
Month is always 30 days/ year 365 |
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Months with 30 days |
JANS - June, April, Nov, Sep |
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Simple Interest |
I = Prt |
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Final Value |
F = P [1 + (r/n)^2] |
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Promisory note |
Pag di nakabayad agad |
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Logic and Set Theory |
Gottried Leibniz / George Buole Alfred Northwhitehead and Bertrand Rusell (Principia Mathematica) |
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Proposition |
Can be true or false but not at the same time |
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Declarative sentence |
Can be true and false |
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Type of proposition |
Single - one idea Compound - with connectives |
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Logical connectives |
Conjunction ∧ and Disjunction ∨ or Negation ~ Not Conditional ↦ If then Bi conditional ↤↦ if and only if |
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set |
collection of element |
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Sum of Interior Angles |
I = (n-2) x 180° |
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Sum of exterio angles |
E = 360° |
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Measurement of each Interior angle |
I = [(n-2) x 180°] / n |
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Measurement of each exterior angle |
360°/n |
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Diagonals |
[ n (n-3) ] / 2 |
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Area of a sector |
A = πr^2 (θ/360) |
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Area of a segment |
A = (θ/360) - 1/2r^2 sinθ |
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Perimeter (Square) |
P = 4s |
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Rectangle P |
P = 2L + 2w |
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Parallelogram P |
P = 2(l + w) |
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Circle P |
P = πd P = 2πr |
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Polygon P |
P = a + b + c +... |
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Square A |
A = s^2 |
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Rectangle A |
A = l x w |
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Parallelogram A |
A = bh |
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Rhombus A |
A = bh |
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Traingle A |
A = 1/2 (bh) a = 1/2 sin C Heron's Formula A = √s (s-a) (s-b) (s-c) |
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Ttapezoid A |
[ (b1 + b2)/2 ] (h) |
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Circle A |
A = πr^2 |
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Edges |
F x 2 - 1 starts from odd prism (Triangular Prism) Add 2 after one odd prism + 1 Pentagonal Prism + 0 starts from even Prism (cube) Add 2 after one even Prism (Hexagonal Prism) |
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Vertices |
Odd Prism F + 1 (Triangular Prism) start with 1 F + 3 (Heptagonal Prism) add 2 for every odd prism Even Prism F + 2 (Cube) start with 2 F + 4 (Hexagonal Prism) add 2 for every even prism Pyramids Same as FacesF = V Same as Faces F = V |
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Cone |
Faces - 2 Edges - 1 Vertices - 1 |
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Cylinder |
Faces - 3 Edges - 2 Vertices - 0 |
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Sphere |
Faces - 1 Edges - 0 Vertices - 0 |
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Square Pyramid |
LSA = 2bs TSA = b^2 + 2bs V = V 1/3 b^2h |
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Pentagonal Pyramid |
LSA = 5/2bs TSA = (5ab/2) + 5/2bs V = (5abh)/6 |
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Cylinder |
LSA = 2πrh TSA = 2πr^2 + 2πrh V = πr^2h |
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Cone |
LSA = πrs TSA = πr^2 + πrs V = 1/3πr^2h |
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Sphere |
LSA = 2πrh TSA = 4πr^2 V = 4/3πr^3 |
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Disrance Formula |
d = √(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2 |
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Distance of Three Dimensions |
√(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2 + (z2 - z1)^2 |
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Circle |
x^2 + y^2 |
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Ellipse |
x^2 + 3y^2 |
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Parabola |
x^2 or y^2 |
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Hyperbola |
-2x^2 + y^2 |
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Angle between two lines |
tan θ = | (m2 - m1) / 1 + m1m2 |
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Standard Equation of Circle |
x^2 + y^2 = r^2 |
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Standard Equation of Parabola |
Vertical axis (x ang may squared)
(x - h)^2 = 4p (y-k), p≠0
Horizontal axis (y ang may squared)
(y - k)^2 = 4p (x - h) |
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Standard equation of Ellipse |
Vertical axis (b squared ang una) {[(x - h)^2]/ b^2 + [(y - k)^2]/a^2} = 1 Horizontal axis (a squared ang una) {[(x - h)^2]/ a^2 + [(y - k)^2]/b^2} = 1 |
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Standard Form for Hyperbola |
Vertical axis (y squared ang una)
{[(x - h)^2]/a^2 - [(y - k)^2]/b^2} = 1
Horizontal axis (x squared ang una
{[(x - h)^2]/a^2 - [(y - k)^2]/b^2} = 1 |
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Eccentricity for Ellipse |
(x^2/a^2) + (y^2/b^2) = 1 or (x^2/b^2) + (y^2/a^2) = 1 |
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Value of e |
e = (√a^2 + b^2 )/a e > 1 |
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Raw score to standard Form |
z = (rawscore - mean)/sd |
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Standard score to raw score |
x = 2sd + mean |
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T test use when n <30 |
t = (Population mean - mean) / (s/√n)
s - sd n - sample size |
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Z test use when n > 30 |
z = (Population mean - mean) / (sd/√n) sd - in Parameter |
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Probability |
n/s
n - preferred outcomes s - outcomes |
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Joint Probability |
P(A^B) - multiply |
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Mutually exclusive events |
P (AνB) = P(A) + P(B) |
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Not mutually exclusive events |
P(AνB) = P(A) + P(B) - P^B) |
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Comditional Probability |
P(A\B) = [P(A^B)]/P(B) |
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Standard Deviation |
Mode3 1 (insert value) AC shift1 Var4 4 = |
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Determinant |
Mode6 (size of matrix) AC shift4 7 shift4 3 = |
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sine law (AAS, ASA, SSA) |
(a/sin A) = (b/sinB) = (c/sinC) |
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Cosine Law (SSS, SAS) |
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2abcosc |
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Cofunction identities |
sin θ = cos(π/2 - θ) cos θ = sin(π/2 - θ) sec θ = csc (π/2 - θ) csc θ = sec (π/2 - θ) tan θ = cot (π/2 - θ) cot θ = tan (π/2 - θ) |
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Pythaforean Identities |
cos^2θ + sin^2θ = 1 1 + cot^2θ = csc^2θ 1 + tan^2θ = sec^2θ |
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Quotient Identities |
tanθ = sinθ/cosθ or y/x cotθ = cosθ/sinθ or x/y |
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Reciprocal Identities |
sinθ = 1/cscθ cscθ = 1/sinθ cosθ = 1/secθ tanθ = 1/cotθ cotθ = 1/tanθ |
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Even and odd identities |
sin (-θ) = -sinθ csc (-θ) = -cscθ tan (-θ) = -tanθ cot (-θ) = -cotθ cos (-θ) = cosθ sec (-θ) = secθ |
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Ptolemy's Identities (Cosine) |
Sum formula
cos(A + B) = (cosAcosB) - (sinAsinB) Differnece Formula cos(A - B) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB |
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Ptolemy's Identities (Sine) |
Sum Formula sin(A + B) = sinAcosB + cosAsinB Difference Formual sin(A -B) = sinAcosB - cosAsinB |
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Ptolemy's Identities (tangent) |
Sum formula tan(A + B) = (tanA + tanB) / (1-tanAtanB) Difference formula tan(A - B) = (tanA - tanB) / (1+tanAtanB) |
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Double angle formula |
sin (2θ) = 2sinθ cosθ cos(2θ) = cos^2 - sin^3 = 1 - 2sin^2θ = 2cos^2θ - 1 tan(2θ) = (2tanθ) / (1-tan^2θ) |
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Trigonometric ratio positive position |
Q1 - ALL Q2 - SINE Q3 - TAN Q4 - COS |
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Actual angle |
Q2 aθ = 180 - rθ Q3 aθ = 180 + rθ Q4 aθ = 360 - rθ |
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Graphs of trigonometric function |
Sine Asin (Bx - C) + D Cosine Asin (Bx - C) + D A- amplitude (height) B - will he substitute to 2π/b to find B C - Phase shift (left or right) D - Vertical shift (up or down) |