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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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UTI |
1. E. coli 2. TMP-SMX, Nitrofurantoin, Amoxicillin, Quinolones |
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Bronchitis |
1. Virus, H. influenzae, Moraxella 2. Usually no benefit from antibiotics; Consider macrolides or doxycycline |
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Pneumonia (Classic) |
1. Strep pneumoniae, H. influenzae 2. 3rd Generation cephalosporin, Azithromycin |
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Pneumonia (Atypical) |
1. Mycoplasma, Chlamydia 2. Macrolide, Doxycycline |
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Osteomyelitis |
1. Staph aureus, Salmonella 2. Oxacillin, Cefazolin, Vancomycin |
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Cellulitis |
1. Strep, Staph 2. Cephalexin or dicloxacillin 2a. TMP-SMX, Doxycycline or Clindamycin for MRSA |
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Meningitis (neonate) |
1. Strep B, E. coli, Listeria 2. Ampicillin + gentamicin 2a. If gram negative suspected, add cefotaxime |
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Meningitis (child/adult) |
1. S. pneumoniae, Nisseria meningitidis 2. Cefotaxime/Ceftriaxone + Vancomycin |
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Endocarditis (native valve) |
1. Staph, Strep 2. Oxacillin/Nafcillin + Aminoglycoside 2a. Vancomycin if PCN allergy |
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Endocarditis (prosthetic valve) |
1. Numerous organisms 2. Vancomycin + Gentamicin + Cefepime/Carbapenem |
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Sepsis |
1. Gram negative organisms, Strep, Staph 2. 3rd generation penicillin/cephalosporin + aminoglycoside, or imipenem |
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Septic arthritis (not sexually active) |
1. Staph aureus
2. Vancomycin |
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Septic arthritis (young & sexually active) |
1. Gonococci 2. Ceftriaxone, Ciprofloxacin or Spectinomycin |
