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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Magnetic poles exert _____ or _____ forces on each other.
a. attractive
b. repulsive
A permanent magnet will always have a ______ and ________.
a. north pole
b. south pole
Magnetism can be induced in ____.
Iron
Soft magnetic materials such as ______, are easily _______, but tend to easily _______ their magnetized.
a. Iron
b. magnetized
c. lose
Hard magnetic materials such _____ and _____ are difficult to magnetize, but tend to retain their ________.
a. cobalt
b. nickel
c. magnetism
Electric fields surrounds any stationary _______.
electric charge
The region of space surrounding a moving charge is a _____.
magnetic field
Magnetic fields surround properly magnetized ________ material.
magnetic
To define a vector field ______, _____, and _______ is needed.
a. magnitude
b. strength
c. direction
____ is defined as the direction of a magnetic field.
B
Describe what the direction of magnetic field, B, encompasses.
B at any location is the direction in which the north pole of a compass needle points at that location.
How are forensic scientists able to find fingerprints? Describe the relationship between iron power and perspiration and brush.
Power iron is put on the surfaces where the fingerprint is, the iron adheres to the oil or liquid from the fingerprint. A brush is used to spread the magnetic pieces.
The geographic North Pole of Earth corresponds to a magnetic _____ pole, and the geographic South pole corresponds to a magnetic _______ pole.
-south
-north
The difference between true north and geographic north; and true south and geographic south is
magnetic declination
Although the earth has large deposits of iron ore in its surfaces, but its true magnetic field source is the electric current in the
liquid part of the earth's core.
The earth's magnetic field reverses its direction reverses
every few million years.
Birds use the magnetic field lines for
migration
________ are able to align with Earth's magnetic field after they find themselves in _____ environments.
a. Magnetic bacteria
b. oxygen
Describe what the direction of magnetic field, B, encompasses.
B at any location is the direction in which the north pole of a compass needle points at that location.
How are forensic scientists able to find fingerprints? Describe the relationship between iron power and perspiration and brush.
Power iron is put on the surfaces where the fingerprint is, the iron adheres to the oil or liquid from the fingerprint. A brush is used to spread the magnetic pieces.
The geographic North Pole of Earth corresponds to a magnetic _____ pole, and the geographic South pole corresponds to a magnetic _______ pole.
-south
-north
The difference between true north and geographic north; and true south and geographic south is
magnetic declination
Although the earth has large deposits of iron ore in its surfaces, but its true magnetic field source is the electric current in the
liquid part of the earth's core.
The earth's magnetic field reverses its direction reverses
every few million years.
Birds use the magnetic field lines for
migration
________ are able to align with Earth's magnetic field after they find themselves in _____ environments.
a. Magnetic bacteria
b. oxygen