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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Animism
the belief in spirits that reside in objects
Manna
positive supernatural force
Taboo
dangerous/evil supernatural force
Charms/Fetishes
objects that attract beneficent supernatural forces
Cannibalism
eating human flesh that enables a person to acquire the life force of the victim
Shaman
recognized worker of magic
Divination
the ability to read signs that foretell the future
Secret societies
groups that practice rituals in private to influence the supernatural forces
God
supernatural forces that cannot be controlled
Polytheism
belief in many gods
Monotheism
belief in one god
Anthropomorphism
Assigning human characteristics to god/gods
Sacrafice
voluntary destruction of property to appease and worship god/gods
Priest
full time professional practitioner of religion
Rite of Passage
Rituals that mark key transitions in human life (birth, adulthood, marriage, death)
Afterlife
belief in existence after death
Ancestor Worship
propitiation of deceased relatives – where present lineage becomes very important (Ancient Rome)
Ethnic Religions
faith common to a specific nation – converts are not sought – can be polytheistic (Hinduism) or monotheistic (Judaism)
Revitalization Movement
in times of cultural distress movement to save, restore or bring new life to the culture emerge – includes ideas and ritual – best example American Indians late 1800’s Ghost Dance
Missionary Religions
usually monotheistic faiths that seek converts (Christianity, Islam are the best examples) (Buddhism has aspects of both missionary and ethnic religion)
Day 1
preparing the Arrow Lodge
Day 2
the Sacred Arrow bundle is opened and the arrows are cleaned and restored
Day 3
each family makes a tally stick
Day 4
the arrows are exposed to the sun and every male goes up to them and receives a blessing