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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Planned Investment
The amount that firms plan or intend to invest
Investment Schedule
A curve or schedule that shows the amounts firms plan to invest at various possible values of real gross domestic product.
Aggregate expenditures schedule
The total amount spent for final goods and services in an economy.
equilibrium GDP
The gross domestic product at which the total quantity of final goods and services purchased is equal to the total quantity of final goods and services produced; the real domestic output at which the aggregate demand curve intersects the aggregate supply curve
leakage
A withdrawal of potential spending from the income-expenditures stream via saving, tax payments, or imports; a withdrawal that reduces the lending potential of the banking system
injection
An addition of spending to the income-expenditure stream: investment, government purchases, and net exports
unplanned changes in inventories
Changes in inventories that firms did not anticipate; changes in inventories that occur because of unexpected increases or decreases of aggregate spending
net exports
(Xn) Exports - Imports
lump-sum tax
A tax that is a constant amount (the tax revenue of government is the same) at all levels of GDP.
recessionary expenditure gap
The amount by which the aggregate expenditures schedule must shift upward to increase the real GDP to its full-employment, noninflationary level.
Inflationary expenditure gap
The amount by which the aggregate expenditures schedule must shift downward to decrease the nominal GDP to its full-employment noninflationary level.