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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Planned Investment
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The amount that firms plan or intend to invest
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Investment Schedule
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A curve or schedule that shows the amounts firms plan to invest at various possible values of real gross domestic product.
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Aggregate expenditures schedule
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The total amount spent for final goods and services in an economy.
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equilibrium GDP
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The gross domestic product at which the total quantity of final goods and services purchased is equal to the total quantity of final goods and services produced; the real domestic output at which the aggregate demand curve intersects the aggregate supply curve
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leakage
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A withdrawal of potential spending from the income-expenditures stream via saving, tax payments, or imports; a withdrawal that reduces the lending potential of the banking system
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injection
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An addition of spending to the income-expenditure stream: investment, government purchases, and net exports
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unplanned changes in inventories
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Changes in inventories that firms did not anticipate; changes in inventories that occur because of unexpected increases or decreases of aggregate spending
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net exports
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(Xn) Exports - Imports
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lump-sum tax
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A tax that is a constant amount (the tax revenue of government is the same) at all levels of GDP.
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recessionary expenditure gap
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The amount by which the aggregate expenditures schedule must shift upward to increase the real GDP to its full-employment, noninflationary level.
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Inflationary expenditure gap
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The amount by which the aggregate expenditures schedule must shift downward to decrease the nominal GDP to its full-employment noninflationary level.
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