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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

MACHINATION

machination is a carefully crafted scheme or plot, usually to achieve some sinister goal
চক্রান্ত
an artful or secret plot or scheme, esp. one with evil intent

(noun)

A plot to steal something is an example of a machination.

[incredibly complicated machinations to assassinate the president that inevitably failed]

[There will be as much machination as is required for this goal]

MACHINATE
ষড়যন্ত্র করা
চক্রান্ত করা
অভিসন্ধি করা

(verb)

[the hackers machinated a way to steal credit numbers from the company's Web site]
MAGNANIMOUS
very generous or forgiving, esp. toward a rival or someone less powerful than oneself
মহানুভব, বিশালহৃদয়, মহৎ

(adj)

[Haney is a true sportsman, always magnanimous and complimentary to his rivals]

[Mrs. Jones magnanimously offered the little boy a cookie when he came over to confess that he had accidentally broken her window while playing baseball]

To be magnanimous is to have magnanimity
MAGNATE
a rich, powerful, or very successful businessperson
ধনশালী ব্যক্তি
ক্ষমতাবান্ ব্যক্তি

(noun)

[Experience also shows that our present rulers and corporate magnates will not yield without a fight]

MALAISE

অস্বাচ্ছন্দ্য বোধ, অস্থিরতাবোধ

A general feeling of mental uneasiness, depression, lethargy (ঝিমুনি), or discomfort whose exact cause is difficult to identify

অসুস্থতাবোধ

a mild sickness, not symptomatic of any disease or ailment (অসুস্থতা)

(noun)

[Fatigue occurs with malaise in many common diseases]

[My malaise hindered me from attending school today]

[a society afflicted by a deep cultural malaise]

MALFEASANCE

illegal or dishonest activity especially by a public official or a corporation

(noun)

[The investigation has uncovered evidence of corporate malfeasance]
MALIGNANT

very serious and dangerous (in medical: likely to grow and spread in a rapid and uncontrolled way that can cause death)

মারাত্মক

very dangerous or harmful in influence or effect

Malignant is used to describe tumors or physical conditions that are life-threatening.

[Lina has had recurring (occur again) tumors since the operation; we’re just glad that none of them have proved malignant]

[a powerful and malignant influence]

MALINGER

to pretend to be sick to avoid doing work

(verb)

[Indolent Leon always malingered when it was his turn to clean up the house]
MALLEABLE
নমনীয়
Flexible

(adj)

[Modeling clay is very malleable. So is Stuart. We can make him do whatever we want him to do]

MALEVOLENT

having or showing a wish to do evil to others


পরের অমঙ্গল কামনাকারী


পরশ্রীকাতর,  ঈর্ষাপরায়ণ


 


someone or something that is harmful or evil


 


(adj)


 


[The malevolent step mother locked Cinderella in the broom closet]

MALICE

the intention or desire to do evil; ill will


 


MALEVOLENCE


 


(noun)


 


[I bear no malice toward anybody]


 


[She claimed that her criticisms were without malice]

MALIGN
causing or intended to cause harm;
evil in nature or effect;
MALEVOLENT
 
(adj)
 
to say bad things about (someone or something) publicly
 
(verb)
 
[a candidate who believes that it is possible to win an election without maligning anyone]
 
[she had a strong and malign influence]
MANDATE
an official order to do something
an authority to act in a certain way

(noun)

Mandate can also be a verb. To mandate something is to command or require it or to give someone an authority to act in a certain way.

[Royal mandates must be obeyed]

[he officially handed them the mandate to form a government]

MANIFEST

 


সুস্পষ্ট,  স্পষ্টত প্রতীয়মান


clearly shown or visible


easy to understand or recognize


 


(adj)


 


to show (something) clearly


স্পষ্টভাবে প্রকাশ করা


 


(verb)


 


[Their sadness was manifest in their faces]


 


[Ray manifested signs of severe depression]

MANIFESTO

a written statement that describes the policies, goals, and opinions of a person or group


উদ্দেশ্য, কর্মসূচি প্রভৃতি সম্বন্ধে প্রকাশ্য ঘোষণা-পত্র


 


(noun)


 


[The group's manifesto focused on helping the poor and stopping violence]

MARSHAL

to arrange (a group of people, such as soldiers) in an orderly way


 


to move or lead (a group of people) in a careful way


 


to arrange or prepare (something, such as your thoughts or ideas) in a clear, effective, or organized way


 


(verb)


 


an officer of the highest rank in some military forces


 


a federal official who is responsible for doing the things that are ordered by a court of law, finding and capturing criminals, etc


 


(noun)


 


[She carefully marshaled her thoughts before answering the question]


 


[the general marshaled his troops]

MARTIAL

of or relating to war or soldiers


 


warlike


 


having to do with combat


 


(adj)


 


[one of the basic tenets of martial law]


 


[martial arts]

MARTYR

শহীদ


(noun)


 


to kill (someone) for refusing to give up a belief or cause


(verb)


 


[she was martyred for her faith]

MATRICULATE
to become a student at a school and especially in a college or university
 
(verb)
 
[Benny told everyone he was going to Harvard, but he actually matriculated to the local junior college]

MAUDLIN

silly and overly sentimental


 


(adj)


 


[He became maudlin and started crying like a child]

MAVERICK

an unorthodox or independent-minded person who refuses to follow the customs or rules of a group


 


a nonconformist


 


(noun/adj)


 


[The maverick police offic er got in trouble with the department for using illegal means to track down criminals]

MAXIM

a well-known phrase that expresses a general truth about life or a rule about behavior


 


an old saying


 


(noun)


 


[We always tried to live our lives according to the maxim that it is better to give than to receive]

MEDIATE

মধ্যস্থতা করা


intervene between people in a dispute in order to bring about an agreement or reconciliation


 


to have an effect or influence in causing (something) to happen


 


(verb)


 


[He is attempting to mediate a settlement between the company and the striking workers]

MELLIFLUOUS

(of a voice, sound or words) sweet or musical; pleasant to hear


 


(adj)


 


[a rich, mellifluous voice that gets her a lot of work in radio and TV commercials]

MENDACIOUS

মিথ্যাবাদী,  অসত্য


not honest


likely to tell lies


based on lies


 


(adj)


 


[The newspaper story was mendacious and hurtful]


 


[Thieves are naturally mendacious]

MENDICANT

a beggar


ভিক্ষাজীবী


 


(noun)


 


[those wretched mendicants on the streets of Calcutta]

MENTOR

an experienced and trusted adviser


a wise and trusted counselor or teacher
বিজ্ঞ ও বিশ্বস্ত পরামর্শদাতা ও পথপ্রদর্শক


 


(noun/verb)


 


[After college, her professor became her close friend and true mentor]


 


[The young intern was mentored by the country's top heart surgeon]

MERCENARY

a hired soldier;


 


some one who will do anything for money


 


(noun)


 


caring only about making money


 


(adj)


 


[His motives in choosing a career were purely mercenary]


 


[Our business contains a few dedicated workers and many, many mer ce nar ies, who want to make a quick buck and then get out]

MERCURIAL

emotionally unpredictable;


rapidly changing in mood


 


(adj)


 


[the boss's mood is so mercurial that we never know how he's going to react to anything]


 


[Mercurial Helen was crying one minute, laughing the next]


 


[A person with a mercurial personality is one who changes rapidly and unpredictably between one mood and another]

METAMORPHOSIS

a magical change in form;


a striking or sudden change


 


(noun)


 


[We have watched her metamorphosis from a shy schoolgirl into a self-confident businesswoman]


 


[a company that has gone through a series ofmetamorphoses]

MICROCOSM

the world in miniature


 


something (such as a place or an event) that is seen as a small version of something much larger


 


(noun)


 


[The village is a microcosm of the whole country]


 


[Our community, which holds so many different communities, institutions, busi ness es, and types of people, is a microcosm of the larger world]

MILIEU

সামাজিক পরিবেশ


পারিপার্শ্বিক পরিবেশ


environment; surroundings


a person's social environment


 


(noun)


 


[young, innovative artists thrive in the freewheeling milieu that a big city offers]


 


[he grew up in a military milieu]


 


freewheeling - not controlled or limited

MINUSCULE

very tiny


 


(adj)


 


[Hank’s salary was minuscule, but the benefits were pretty good]


 


 

MISANTHROPIC

মনুষ্যদ্বেষী


disliking humankind and avoiding human society


 


(adj)


 


The opposite of a misanthrope is a philanthropist


 


[a misanthropic drunken loner]


 


[a misanthropic outlook on life that probably stems from a childhood filled with physical and emotional abuse]


 


 

MISOGYNIST

নারীবিদ্বেষী


a person who hates women


 


(noun)

MITIGATE

to make (something) less severe, harmful, or painful


উপশম করা, প্রশমিত করা,  তীব্রতা হ্রাস করা


alleviate,  assuage, palliate


 


(verb)


 


[medicines used to mitigate a patient's suffering]

MOLLIFY

to calm (someone) down


শান্ত করা,  কোমল করা,  প্রশমিত করা


appease the anger or anxiety of (someone)


 


(verb)


 


[Lucy mollified the angry police officer by kissing his hand]


 


[The baby-sitter was unable to mollify the cranky child, who cried all night]

MONOLITHIC

characterized by massiveness, total uniformity, rigidity, invulnerability, etc


 


solid, uniform & unbroken


 


formed of a single large block of stone


 


(adj)


 


[A huge corporation is often said to be monolithic, especially if it is enormous and powerful and all its parts are dedicated to the same purpose]


 


[a monolithic society]


 


[a boat with a monolithic hull]


 


[This 1980-81 piece is his last monolithic sculpture and his last to be of a single material]

MORIBUND

dying


মৃতপ্রায়


 


(of a person) at the point of death


 


(adj)


 


[an actor who is trying to revive his moribund career]


 


[The steel industry in this country was moribund a few years ago, but now it seems to be reviving somewhat]

MOROSE

বিষণ্ণ,  রূক্ষ,  খিটখিটে


very sad or unhappy & ill-tempered


 


[Louise was always so morose about everything that she was nev er any fun to be with]


 


[He became morose and withdrawn and would not talk to anyone]

MELANCHOLY

a sad mood or feeling


মনমরা,  বিষাদ


 


(adj)


 


[she felt a little melancholy]


 


[The girls tried to cheer up their melancholy roommate]


 


[My cat was shot and so my sister was in a melancholy mood for awhile]

MORTIFY

to humiliate;


 


to cause (someone) to feel very embarrassed and foolish


 


(verb)


 


[I was mortified when my father asked my girlfriend wheth er she thought I was a dumb, pathetic wimp]

MUNDANE

dull and ordinary;


 


relating to ordinary life on earth rather than to spiritual things;


 


(adj)


 


[Dee’s job was so mundane she sometimes had trouble remem ber ing whether she was at work or asleep]


 


[mundane chores, like washing dishes]


 


[They lead a pretty mundane life]


 


[prayer and meditation helped her put her mundane worries aside]

MUNIFICENT

very generous


মহাদানশীল


 


(adj)


 


[The munificent millionaire gave lots of money to any char i ty that came to him with a request]

MYOPIA

lack of foresight


 


(adj)


 


[The president suffered from economic myopia; he was unable to see the consequences of his fiscal policies]


 


(medical) a condition of the eye that makes it difficult to see objects that are far away


 


(noun)

MYRIAD

a huge number


অগণ্য, অসংখ্য


 


(noun)


 


[A country sky on a clear night is filled with a myriad of stars]


 


[There are a myriad of reasons why I don’t like school]

MUSING

Noun


A period of thought