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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Fabry's disease
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- peripheral neuropathy of hands/feet, angiokeratomas, CV and renal disease
- alpha-galactosidase A deficiency leads to ceramide trihexoside accumulation - X-linked recessive |
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Gaucher's disease
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- hepatosplenomegaly, asceptic necrosis of femur, bone crises, Gaucher's cells (macrophages)
- beta-glucocerebrosidase deficiency - accumulation of glucocerebroside - autosomal recessive |
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Niemann-Pick disease
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- progressive neurodegeneration, hepatosplenomegaly, cherry-red spot (on macula)
- sphingomyelinase deficiency - sphingomyelin accumulation - autosomal recessive |
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Tay-Sachs disease
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- progressive neurodegeneration, developmental delay, cherry-red spot, lysozymes with onion skin
- hexosaminidase A deficiency - GM2 ganglioside accumulation - autosomal recessive |
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Krabbe's disease
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- peripheral neuropathy, developmental delay, optic atrophy
- beta-galactosidase deficiency - galactocerebroside accumulation - autosomal recessive |
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Metachromatic leukodystrophy
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- central and peripheral demyelination with ataxia and dementia
- arylsulfatase A deficiency - cerebroside sulfate accumulation - autosomal recessive |
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Hurler's syndrome
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- developmental delay, gargoylism, airway obstruction, corneal clouding, hepatosplenomegaly
- alpha-L-iduronidase deficiency - heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate accumulations - autosomal recessive |
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Hunter's syndrome
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- mild Hurler's, plus aggressive behaviour, no corneal clouding
- iduronate sulfatase deficiency - heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate accumulation - X-linked recessive |