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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Acculturation
pg 108 |
The process of adapting to and adopting a new culture.
Results in varying degrees of affliliation with the dominant culture. |
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Assiimiliation
pg 108 |
Gradually adopts and incorportates the characteristics of the dominant culture
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Biculturalism (mulitculturalism)
pg 108 |
Ind identifies equally with 2 or more cultures.
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Cultural backlash
pg 108 |
Rejects a new culture becuase experience with a new of different culutre is very negative.
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Bilineal
pg 116 |
Kinship extends to both the father's and mother's side of the family.
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Patrilineal
pg 116 |
Side of father
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Matrilineal
pg 116 |
Side of mother
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Patrilineal
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Chinese and Hindus
Moves into husbands clan minimizes ties with parents and siblings |
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Confianza
pg 118 |
Caregivers
Mexican - American |
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Personalismo
pg 118 |
Personalistic
Mexican - American |
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Simpaita
pg 118 |
Warm friendly
Mexican - American |
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Respeto
pg 118 |
Respectful
Mexican - American |
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Cultural care accommodation or negotiation
pg 119 |
Nursing Decision
Adapt or negotiate with others from beneficial or satisfying health outcome |
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Cultural care preservation or maintenance
pg 119 |
Retain and/or preserve relevant care values so that clients maintain their well being, recover from illness, or face hanicaps and/or death
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Cultural care repatternng or restructing
pg 119 |
Nursing Decision
Reorder, change or greatly modify clients lifestyles for a new different and beneficial health pattern. |
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Cultural imposition
pg 109 |
Impose their own values and lifestyles asthe absolute guide in dealing w/clients and interpreting their behaviors.
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Cultural imposition
pg 109 |
Due to cultural ignorance or cultural blindness.
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Culturally competant care
pg 108 |
The ability of a nurse to bridge cultural gaps in caring, work with cultural differences and enable clients and families to achieve meaninggul and supportive care.
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Culturally competant care
pg 108 |
Synthesis of all three levels.
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Culturally congruent care
pg 108 |
The goal of transcultural nursing
Care that fits the person's valued life patterns and set of meaning.s |
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Transcultural nursing
pg 108 |
Comparative study of cultures to understand similariites (cultural universal) and difference (culture specific) across human groups.
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Cultural pain
pg 112 |
When care providers disregard their valued ways of life.
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Culture pg 107
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The thoughts, communications, actions, customs, beliefs, values and institutions of racial, ethnic, religious or social groups
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Culture bound syndrome
pg 110 |
Illnesses that are specific to one culture They are used to explain personal and social reactions of the cultures members
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Emic worldview
pg 108 |
Insider or native perspective
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Etic worldveiw
pg 108 |
Outsider's perspective
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Enculturation
pg 108 |
Socialization into one's primary culture as a child
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Ethnicity
pg 107 |
Referes to a shared identity related to social and cultural heritage such as values, language, geographical space and racial charat.
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Ethnocentrism
pg 109 |
Cause of biases and prejudices that associate negative permanent characteristics with people who are a different from the valued groups
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Ethnocentrism
pg 109 |
Groups transmit their values, morals, and norms from one generation to another, which predisposes members to this.
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Ethnohistory
pg 113 |
Significant historical experiences of a particular group.
Ex - people of the Great Depression |
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Fictive
pg 116 |
?
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Halal
pg 117 |
Meat, fish, fresh fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, and cheese
Muslims ok |
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Halal
pg 117 |
Meat comes from animals slaughtered during a prayer ritual.
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Haram
pg 117 |
Prohibited
Foods include non Hala meat, animals with fangs, pork products, gelatin products adn alchohol |
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Ramadan
pg 117 |
Muslims fast during the daylight hours for the 28 days.
Ninth day lunar month |
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Kosher
pg 117 |
Jewish clients
Avoid meat from carnivores, pork products and fish w/o scales or fins. |
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Kosher
pg 117 |
Meat from permissilbe animals that are slaughtered with the least amount of suffering.
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Kosher
pg 117 |
Can not contaminated with nonkosher food.
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Hilots
pg 112 |
?
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Hmong
pg 109 |
Group who originated from the mountainou regions of Laos.
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Hmong
pg 109 |
Believe that epilepsy or seizures disorder by the wandering of the soul
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Hwa Byung
pg 110 |
Korean culture bound syndrome observed among middle age, low income women who are overwhelmed and frustrated by the burden of caregivers for other.
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Igbos
pg 112 |
?
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Invisible culture
pg 107 |
Less observable components of culture
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Visible culture
pg 107 |
Easily seen culture
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Invisible culture
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Value belief system of a particular culture is often the major driving force behind visible process
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Naturalistic practitioners
pg 110 |
Attribute illness to natural, impersonal, and biological forces that cause alteration in the equilibirum of the human body.
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Naturalistic practitioners
pg 110 |
Emphasizes use of naturalistic modalities including herbs, chemicals, heat, cold, massage and surgery
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Personalistic practitioners
pg 110 |
Believe that an external agents, which can be human (sorcerer) or non human (ghose)
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Rabbi
pg 117 |
?
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Sabbath
pg 116 |
Jewish
refrain from using electrical appl etc. |
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Rites of passage
pg 110 |
Sign social markers of changes in a person's life.
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Shaman
pg 110 |
?
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Sikh/Sikhism
pg 107 |
pg 107
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