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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the branches of the lumbar plexus? |
1. iliohypogastric nerve 2. ilioinguinal nerve 3. genitofemoral nerve 4. lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh 5. obturator nerve 6. femoral nerve |
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Which spinal nerves form the lumbar plexus? |
Anterior rami of L1-L4 (with contributions from T12) |
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Describe the course of the iliohypogastric nerve? |
. It runs to the iliac crest,
. across the quadratus lumborum muscle of the posterior abdominal wall. . It then perforates the transversus abdominis, and divides into its terminal branches. |
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What is the root of the iliohypogastric nerve? |
L1 (with contributions from T12) |
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What is the sensory function of the Iliohypgastric nerve? |
It innervates the postero-lateral gluteal skin in the pubic region. |
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What is the motor function of the iliohypogastric nerve? |
Innervates the internal oblique and
transversus abdominis. |
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What is the root of the ilioinguinal nerve? |
L1 |
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What is the motor function of the ilioinguinal nerve? |
Innervates the internal oblique and transversus abdominis.
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What is the sensory function of the ilioinguinal nerve? |
. Innervates the skin on the upper middle thigh. .In males, it also supplies the skin over the root of the penis and anterior scrotum.
. In females, it supplies the skin over mons pubis and labia majora. |
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What is the root of the GF nerve? |
L1 and L2 |
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What is the motor function of the GF nerve? |
innervates the cremasteric muscle |
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What is the sensory function of the GF nerve? |
. In males, innervates the skin of the anterior scrotum . In females, innervates the skin of the mons pubis and labia majora . the femoral branch supplies the upper anterior thigh |
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What is the root of the lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh? |
L2 and L3 |
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What is the sensory function of the lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh? |
supplies the lateral and anterior thigh down to the knee. |
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What is the root of the obturator nerve? |
L2, L3, L4 |
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What is the motor function of the obturator nerve? |
Innervates the muscles:
obturator externus, pectineus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis.(6) |
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What is the sensory function of the obturator nerve? |
Supplies the skin over the medial thigh |
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What is the root of the femoral nerve? |
L2, L3, L4 |
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What is the motor function of the femoral nerve? |
It supplies the muscles: Illiacus, pectineus, sartorius, all the muscles of quadriceps femoris. |
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What is the sensory function of the femoral nerve? |
Innervates the skin on the anterior thigh and medial leg |
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Where is the lumbar plexus located ? |
It is located in the lumbar region, within the substance of the psoas major muscle and anterior to the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae
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