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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

acid rain

precipitation produced when pollutants in the atmosphere cause the pH or rain to decrease

biomagnification

condition of toxic substances being more concentrated in tissues of organisms higher on the food chain than ones lower in the food chain

ecological footprint

amount of land necessary to produce and maintain enough food, water, shelter, energy, and waste removal

global warming

worldwide trend of increasing average temperatures
greenhouse effect

normal warming effect produced when gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, trap heat in Earth's atmosphere.

habitat fragmentation
process by which part of an organism's preferred habitat range becomes inaccessible

indicator species

species whose presence in an ecosystem gives clues about the condition of that ecosystem

introduced species

species that is not native and was brought to an area as a result of human activity

nonrenewable resources

natural resource used more quickly than it can be formed

particulate

microscopic bits of dust, meta, and unburned fuel produced by industrial processes

pollution

anything that is added to the environment and has a negative affect on the environment or its organisms

renewable resource

resource that replenishes itself quickly enough so that it will not be used faster than it can be produced

smog

air pollution in which gases released from burning fossil fuels form a fog when they react with sunlight

sustainable development
practice of not using natural resources more quickly than they can be replenished
umbrella species

species whose being protected under the Endangered Species Act leads to the preservation of its habitat and all of the other organisms in its community