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29 Cards in this Set

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4 main regions of Loire

Nantais, Anjou-saumur, touraine, central vineyards

Climate of Loire

Cool maritime - nantais


Cool continental - central vineyards

Soil types in Loire?

Anjou-saumur - stoney soils


Touraine - clay soils


Central vineyards - chalky, well drained

Hill protect vineyards Anjou?

Mauges

Areas growing Sauvignon Blanc?

Touraine and central vineyards

Describe Sancerre/pouilly fume Sauvignon Blanc

Dry, high acidity, green apple, wet stones

Pneumatic press

Rubber tube inside a cylinder used to press grape juice

What can the wine maker do in cooler years with underripe grapes?

Malolactic fermentation - lowers acidity

Area to the west of Sancerre?

Menetou-salon

Areas growing Chenin Blanc in Loire?

Touraine and Anjou-Saumur

What’s special about Chenin Blanc?

Grapes ripen unevenly

Range of sweetness levels?

Dry - sweet (dependant on ripeness)

Flavour range of Chenin Blanc?

Fresh apple, steely smokey - tropical fruit, citrus peel (some noble rot)

Characteristics of aged Chenin Blanc?

Richer, rounder, aromas of honey, toast and hay - balance well with high acidity

Describe savennieres Chenin Blanc?

Full bodied, dry style - suitable for late harvest grapes

River next to coteaux du layon?

Layon

Area growing melon Blanc?

Nantais

Highest regarded appellation in muscadet?

Muscadet sevre et Maine

Describe muscadet wine

Dry, med alcohol, high acidity, light body, green fruit flavours

Describe touraine Cabernet Franc

Sandy soils - light fruity


Limestone / clay / slopes - fuller bodied, more tannic


- some use oak / can age

2 soil types

Describe Saumur-Champigny

Lighter in body and tannin (then touraine) berry fruit, floral notes,

Areas producing rose in Loire

Anjou-saumur, touraine, central vineyards

Where can rose de Loire be made?

Anjou-saumur + touraine - mainly made in Anjou-saumur

What sweetness must Rose de Loire be?

Dry

Minimum levels of Cabernet Sauvignon / Cabernet franc in rose de Loire?

30%

2 appellations for rose in Anjou-Saumur

Cabernet D’Anjou (best quality)


Rose D’Anjou

Style of Cabernet D’Anjou

Med-sweet / blend of cab franc + cab Sauvignon

Grape used in rose D’Anjou

Grolleau + cab franc

Describe rose D’Anjou

Less sweet than than Cabernet D’Anjou